Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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sümə̑rlem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to fall, to fall down, to fall off
leβedə̑š ümbač́ sümə̑rlem     {verb II}     to fall down from the roof, to fall off the roof
2.     to collapse, to tumble down
pörtβuj ümbakə̑št sümə̑rlen     {sentence}     the house collapsed on their heads
küβar sümə̑rla     {sentence}     the bridge collapsed
pə̑rdə̑ž sümə̑rla     {sentence}     the wall collapsed
3.     {figuratively} to fall (on someone's shoulders, e.g., difficulties, responsibilities, worries)
č́ə̑la turgə̑ž šüjə̑škə̑št sümə̑rlə̑š     {sentence}     all the worries fell on their shoulders
4.     {figuratively} to fall through, to collapse, to fail
šonə̑mem sümə̑rla     {sentence}     my ideas are failing
5.     {figuratively} to fall to the ground, to be eliminated, to be destroyed, to end
kugə̑žanə̑š sümə̑rla     {sentence}     the state will collapse
tidlan köra tüńa ok sümə̑rlö     {sentence}     the world will not end because of this
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ sümə̑rlen βolem     {verb II}     (down)
leβedə̑š gə̑č́ lum sümə̑rlen βola     {sentence}     the snow is falling from the roof
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// sümə̑rlen βozam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
kuržšo jeŋ sümə̑rlen βozo     {sentence}     the running person fell down
// sümə̑rlen kajem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
ošma pört sümə̑rlen kajə̑š     {sentence}     the sand castle collapsed
// sümə̑rlen pə̑tem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
pört sümə̑rlen pə̑ten     {sentence}     the house collapsed completely
--"PARENT"--> sümə̑rem

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Last update: 10 August 2023