Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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symərlem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to fall, to fall down, to fall off
leβedəʃ ymbat͡ɕ symərlem     {verb II}     to fall down from the roof, to fall off the roof
2.     to collapse, to tumble down
pørtβuj ymbakəʃt symərlen     {sentence}     the house collapsed on their heads
kyβar symərla     {sentence}     the bridge collapsed
pərdəʒ symərla     {sentence}     the wall collapsed
3.     {figuratively} to fall (on someone's shoulders, e.g., difficulties, responsibilities, worries)
t͡ɕəla turgəʒ ʃyjəʃkəʃt symərləʃ     {sentence}     all the worries fell on their shoulders
4.     {figuratively} to fall through, to collapse, to fail
ʃonəmem symərla     {sentence}     my ideas are failing
5.     {figuratively} to fall to the ground, to be eliminated, to be destroyed, to end
kugəʒanəʃ symərla     {sentence}     the state will collapse
tidlan køra tyɲa ok symərlø     {sentence}     the world will not end because of this
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ symərlen βolem     {verb II}     (down)
leβedəʃ gət͡ɕ lum symərlen βola     {sentence}     the snow is falling from the roof
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// symərlen βozam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
kurʒʃo jeŋ symərlen βozo     {sentence}     the running person fell down
// symərlen kajem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
oʃma pørt symərlen kajəʃ     {sentence}     the sand castle collapsed
// symərlen pətem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
pørt symərlen pəten     {sentence}     the house collapsed completely
--"PARENT"--> symərem

◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tofall,◌tofalldown,◌tofalloff◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌leβedəʃymbat͡ɕsymərlem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tofalldownfromtheroof,◌tofallofftheroof◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tocollapse,◌totumbledown◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌pørtβujymbakəʃtsymərlen◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌thehousecollapsedontheirheads◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌kyβarsymərla◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌thebridgecollapsed◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌pərdəʒsymərla◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌thewallcollapsed◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tofall◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023