Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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тема•ш (-ам)
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {intransitive} to fill up, to fill
шинча• шинчавӱ•д де•не теме•ш     {sentence}     his/her eyes are filling with tears
шӱм куа•н де•не теме•ш     {sentence}     joy fills his/her heart
пӧле•м йы•гыжге пуш де•не те•мын     {sentence}     the room filled with a nasty smell
йы•пшыже те•мын     {phrase}     (s)he has had enough of it
пы•лыш теме•ш     {phrase}     it offends the ear, it grates upon one's ears
чы•тыш теме•ш     {phrase}     (s)he is running out of patience
ше•рже те•мын     {phrase}     (s)he has had enough of it
ку•мыл те•мын     {adverb}     {set phrase} enthusiastically, fervently, with inspiration, happily
тӱрго•ч тема•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to be overfilled
2.     to eat one's fill, to become full, to have one's hunger satisfied and one's thirst quenched
ик олма• дена•к тема•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to become full with just one apple
3.     to become full, to fill up, to become crowded
пӧрт тич ка•лык те•мын     {sentence}     the house filled up with people
машина• те•мын     {sentence}     the car filled up
тӱня• те•мын     {adverb}     {set phrase} a lot, in hosts, in multitudes, in immense quantity
4.     to be covered (whole surface of something)
блокно•т возыма•ш-влак де•не те•мын     {sentence}     the writing pad was covered with notes
5.     to fill up, to rise (body of water)
эҥе•р теме•ш     {sentence}     the river is rising
6.     {intransitive} to gather, to accumulate
клу•бышто са•мырык-влак те•мыныт     {sentence}     young people gathered in the club
7.     to pass (age, time)
шочмыжла•н ко•ло ий те•мын     {sentence}     twenty years have passed since his/her birth, (s)he turned twenty
8.     to be satisfied, to be executed, to be carried out (e.g., plans, regulations)
нормына• темша•ш     {sentence}     our quota must be satisfied
поставкыда• эше• те•мын о•гыл     {sentence}     your delivery has not been carried out yet
9.     {in a converb construction} (used to mark activities carried out up to a limit, paired with transitive and intransitive verbs, sometimes indicates a large number of participants in an activity)
йӱ•ын тема•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to slake one's thirst
ко•чкын тема•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to eat one's fill
мале•н тема•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to have a good sleep
то•лын тема•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to come in large numbers, to accumulate
шо•ртын тема•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to have a good cry
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// те•мын кошта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above); never to go hungry, to always be full
икшы•ве те•мынак коште•ш     {sentence}     the child is completely full
// те•мын шинча•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
ла•ке ошма• де•не те•мын ши•нчын     {sentence}     the hole is full of sand
// те•мын шога•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above); to be teeming in, to have in large quantities
эҥе•р йӱр вӱд де•не те•мын шога•     {sentence}     the river is filling up with rain water
// те•мын шуа•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
авто•бус вич мину•тышто те•мын шу•ын     {sentence}     the bus filled up in five minutes

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Last update: 10 August 2023