Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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tema•m
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {intransitive} to fill up, to fill
šinč́a• šinč́aβü•d de•ne teme•š     {sentence}     his/her eyes are filling with tears
šüm kua•n de•ne teme•š     {sentence}     joy fills his/her heart
pöle•m jə̑•gə̑žge puš de•ne te•mə̑n     {sentence}     the room filled with a nasty smell
jə̑•pšə̑že te•mə̑n     {phrase}     (s)he has had enough of it
pə̑•lə̑š teme•š     {phrase}     it offends the ear, it grates upon one's ears
č́ə̑•tə̑š teme•š     {phrase}     (s)he is running out of patience
še•rže te•mə̑n     {phrase}     (s)he has had enough of it
ku•mə̑l te•mə̑n     {adverb}     {set phrase} enthusiastically, fervently, with inspiration, happily
türgo•č́ tema•m     {verb I}     to be overfilled
2.     to eat one's fill, to become full, to have one's hunger satisfied and one's thirst quenched
ik olma• dena•k tema•m     {verb I}     to become full with just one apple
3.     to become full, to fill up, to become crowded
pört tič́ ka•lə̑k te•mə̑n     {sentence}     the house filled up with people
mašina• te•mə̑n     {sentence}     the car filled up
tüńa• te•mə̑n     {adverb}     {set phrase} a lot, in hosts, in multitudes, in immense quantity
4.     to be covered (whole surface of something)
blokno•t βozə̑ma•š-βlak de•ne te•mə̑n     {sentence}     the writing pad was covered with notes
5.     to fill up, to rise (body of water)
eŋe•r teme•š     {sentence}     the river is rising
6.     {intransitive} to gather, to accumulate
klu•bə̑što sa•mə̑rə̑k-βlak te•mə̑nə̑t     {sentence}     young people gathered in the club
7.     to pass (age, time)
šoč́mə̑žla•n ko•lo ij te•mə̑n     {sentence}     twenty years have passed since his/her birth, (s)he turned twenty
8.     to be satisfied, to be executed, to be carried out (e.g., plans, regulations)
normə̑na• temša•š     {sentence}     our quota must be satisfied
postaβkə̑da• eše• te•mə̑n o•gə̑l     {sentence}     your delivery has not been carried out yet
9.     {in a converb construction} (used to mark activities carried out up to a limit, paired with transitive and intransitive verbs, sometimes indicates a large number of participants in an activity)
jü•ə̑n tema•m     {verb I}     to slake one's thirst
ko•č́kə̑n tema•m     {verb I}     to eat one's fill
male•n tema•m     {verb I}     to have a good sleep
to•lə̑n tema•m     {verb I}     to come in large numbers, to accumulate
šo•rtə̑n tema•m     {verb I}     to have a good cry
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// te•mə̑n košta•m     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above); never to go hungry, to always be full
ikšə̑•βe te•mə̑nak košte•š     {sentence}     the child is completely full
// te•mə̑n šinč́a•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
la•ke ošma• de•ne te•mə̑n ši•nč́ə̑n     {sentence}     the hole is full of sand
// te•mə̑n šoge•m     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above); to be teeming in, to have in large quantities
eŋe•r jür βüd de•ne te•mə̑n šoga•     {sentence}     the river is filling up with rain water
// te•mə̑n šua•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
aβto•bus βič́ minu•tə̑što te•mə̑n šu•ə̑n     {sentence}     the bus filled up in five minutes

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Last update: 10 August 2023