Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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темаш (-ам)
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {intransitive} to fill up, to fill
шинча шинчавӱд дене темеш     {sentence}     his/her eyes are filling with tears
шӱм куан дене темеш     {sentence}     joy fills his/her heart
пӧлем йыгыжге пуш дене темын     {sentence}     the room filled with a nasty smell
йыпшыже темын     {phrase}     (s)he has had enough of it
пылыш темеш     {phrase}     it offends the ear, it grates upon one's ears
чытыш темеш     {phrase}     (s)he is running out of patience
шерже темын     {phrase}     (s)he has had enough of it
кумыл темын     {adverb}     {set phrase} enthusiastically, fervently, with inspiration, happily
тӱргоч темаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to be overfilled
2.     to eat one's fill, to become full, to have one's hunger satisfied and one's thirst quenched
ик олма денак темаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to become full with just one apple
3.     to become full, to fill up, to become crowded
пӧрт тич калык темын     {sentence}     the house filled up with people
машина темын     {sentence}     the car filled up
тӱня темын     {adverb}     {set phrase} a lot, in hosts, in multitudes, in immense quantity
4.     to be covered (whole surface of something)
блокнот возымаш-влак дене темын     {sentence}     the writing pad was covered with notes
5.     to fill up, to rise (body of water)
эҥер темеш     {sentence}     the river is rising
6.     {intransitive} to gather, to accumulate
клубышто самырык-влак темыныт     {sentence}     young people gathered in the club
7.     to pass (age, time)
шочмыжлан коло ий темын     {sentence}     twenty years have passed since his/her birth, (s)he turned twenty
8.     to be satisfied, to be executed, to be carried out (e.g., plans, regulations)
нормына темшаш     {sentence}     our quota must be satisfied
поставкыда эше темын огыл     {sentence}     your delivery has not been carried out yet
9.     {in a converb construction} (used to mark activities carried out up to a limit, paired with transitive and intransitive verbs, sometimes indicates a large number of participants in an activity)
йӱын темаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to slake one's thirst
кочкын темаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to eat one's fill
мален темаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to have a good sleep
толын темаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to come in large numbers, to accumulate
шортын темаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to have a good cry
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// темын кошташ (-ам)     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above); never to go hungry, to always be full
икшыве темынак коштеш     {sentence}     the child is completely full
// темын шинчаш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
лаке ошма дене темын шинчын     {sentence}     the hole is full of sand
// темын шогаш (-ем)     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above); to be teeming in, to have in large quantities
эҥер йӱр вӱд дене темын шога     {sentence}     the river is filling up with rain water
// темын шуаш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
автобус вич минутышто темын шуын     {sentence}     the bus filled up in five minutes

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Last update: 10 August 2023