temam
{verb I} [Generate paradigm] 1. {intransitive} to fill up, to fill
♢ ʃint͡ɕa ʃint͡ɕaβyd dene temeʃ {sentence} his/her eyes are filling with tears
♢ ʃym kuan dene temeʃ {sentence} joy fills his/her heart
♢ pølem jəgəʒge puʃ dene temən {sentence} the room filled with a nasty smell
♦ jəpʃəʒe temən {phrase} (s)he has had enough of it
♦ pələʃ temeʃ {phrase} it offends the ear, it grates upon one's ears
♦ t͡ɕətəʃ temeʃ {phrase} (s)he is running out of patience
♦ ʃerʒe temən {phrase} (s)he has had enough of it
♦ kuməl temən {adverb} {set phrase} enthusiastically, fervently, with inspiration, happily
♦ tyrgot͡ɕ temam {verb I} to be overfilled
2. to eat one's fill, to become full, to have one's hunger satisfied and one's thirst quenched
♦ ik olma denak temam {verb I} to become full with just one apple
3. to become full, to fill up, to become crowded
♢ pørt tit͡ɕ kalək temən {sentence} the house filled up with people
♢ maʃina temən {sentence} the car filled up
♦ tyɲa temən {adverb} {set phrase} a lot, in hosts, in multitudes, in immense quantity
4. to be covered (whole surface of something)
♢ bloknot βozəmaʃ-βlak dene temən {sentence} the writing pad was covered with notes
5. to fill up, to rise (body of water)
♢ eŋer temeʃ {sentence} the river is rising
6. {intransitive} to gather, to accumulate
♢ klubəʃto samərək-βlak temənət {sentence} young people gathered in the club
7. to pass (age, time)
♢ ʃot͡ɕməʒlan kolo ij temən {sentence} twenty years have passed since his/her birth, (s)he turned twenty
8. to be satisfied, to be executed, to be carried out (e.g., plans, regulations)
♢ norməna temʃaʃ {sentence} our quota must be satisfied
♢ postaβkəda eʃe temən ogəl {sentence} your delivery has not been carried out yet
9. {in a converb construction} (used to mark activities carried out up to a limit, paired with transitive and intransitive verbs, sometimes indicates a large number of participants in an activity)
♦ jyən temam {verb I} to slake one's thirst
♦ kot͡ɕkən temam {verb I} to eat one's fill
♦ malen temam {verb I} to have a good sleep
♦ tolən temam {verb I} to come in large numbers, to accumulate
♦ ʃortən temam {verb I} to have a good cry
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// temən koʃtam {verb I} {imperfective} (see above); never to go hungry, to always be full
♢ ikʃəβe temənak koʃteʃ {sentence} the child is completely full
// temən ʃint͡ɕam {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
♢ lake oʃma dene temən ʃint͡ɕən {sentence} the hole is full of sand
// temən ʃogem {verb II} {imperfective} (see above); to be teeming in, to have in large quantities
♢ eŋer jyr βyd dene temən ʃoga {sentence} the river is filling up with rain water
// temən ʃuam {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
♢ aβtobus βit͡ɕ minutəʃto temən ʃuən {sentence} the bus filled up in five minutes
