Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
temdala•m
{verb I} {momentary} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to push, to press
peda•l'ə̑m temdala•m     {verb I}     to press a pedal
su•sə̑rə̑m temdala•m     {verb I}     to press a wound
2.     to pin down, to press down, to crush, to squash, to weigh down
küč́ jə̑ma•k temdala•m     {verb I}     to press down with one's fingernail
šu•ršə̑la temdala•m     {verb I}     to squash like a flea
3.     to beat down, to destroy (e.g., crops)
jür urža•m temda•lə̑n     {sentence}     the rain beat down the rye
4.     {computing} to click
purla• po•ldə̑š de•ne.zip fajl ümbala•n temda•lza     {sentence}     right-click on the.zip-file
ik gana• temdala•m     {verb I}     to single-click
kok gana• temdala•m     {verb I}     to double-click
5.     {figuratively} to weigh upon, to lie heavy on, to oppress
ala•-mo šüme•m temda•     {sentence}     something is lying heavy on my heart
6.     {figuratively} to stifle, to drown out (sounds)
orlə̑ka•n üdə̑rama•šə̑n mü•gə̑rə̑mə̑žö mutlanə̑ma•šə̑m temda•l'e     {sentence}     the unhappy woman's howling drowned out the conversation
7.     {figuratively} to seize, to grip, to capture
č́o•nə̑m lü•də̑kšö temda•l'e     {sentence}     fear gripped my heart
8.     {figuratively} to suppress, to stifle, to smother, to crush, to trample, to run over
βossta•nijə̑m temdala•m     {verb I}     to suppress an uprising
9.     {figuratively} to knock down, to bring down, to lay low
tu•də̑m č́er temda•lə̑n     {sentence}     the disease lay him/her low
10.     {figuratively} to down, to knock back (alcohol)
araka•m temdala•m     {verb I}     to down alcohol
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// temda•l kolte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// kla•βišə̑m temda•l kolte•m     {verb II}     to press a key
// rə̑č́a•gə̑m temda•l kolte•m     {verb II}     to press a lever
// temda•l pə̑šte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// rβe•zə̑m mala•š temda•l pə̑šte•m     {verb II}     to put a boy to bed
// temda•l šue•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// č́ə̑la• tušma•nə̑m temda•l šue•m     {verb II}     to destroy all one's enemies
// temda•l šə̑nde•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// gaze•tə̑m kniga• de•ne temda•l šə̑nde•m     {verb II}     to weigh down the newspaper with a book
--"PARENT"--> temde•m

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Last update: 10 August 2023