Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
temde•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to push, to press
a•kə̑m temde•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to push the price down
βüd jə̑•make temde•m     {verb II}     to push under water
2.     to pinch, to be too tight
kem te•βe tə̑še•č́ temda•     {sentence}     the boots pinch right here
3.     to weigh upon, to cramp, to lie heavy on, to depress, to dispirit (feelings, pain)
ikta•ž-mo šižma•šə̑m temda•     {sentence}     something is depressing my feelings
šü•mə̑m temde•m     {verb II}     to weigh upon somebody's heart
4.     {figuratively} to grip, to seize, to overcome, to overpower
o•mo βuješe•m temda•     {sentence}     I am being overcome by sleep
5.     {figuratively} to exploit, to oppress, to repress, to suppress, to keep down
tušma•nə̑m temde•m     {verb II}     to suppress the enemy
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ temde•n lukta•m     {verb I}     (out)
/ kokša•m temde•n lukta•m     {verb I}     to squeeze out a furuncle
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// temde•n šoge•m     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
// kuč́eda•lše je•ŋə̑m temde•n šoge•m     {verb II}     to hold a fighting person down to the ground

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Last update: 10 August 2023