Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
toda•m
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to weave, to braid, to plait
jə̑da•lə̑m toda•m     {verb I}     to weave bast shoes
ko•mdə̑m toda•m     {verb I}     to weave a basket
korziŋga•m toda•m     {verb I}     to weave a basket
pe•č́ə̑m toda•m     {verb I}     to weave a fence, to make a wattle fence
eŋə̑remə̑šβo•tə̑m toda•m     {verb I}     to spin a web (spider); {set phrase} to spin a web of intrigue
2.     {transitive} to bend, to bend into a certain shape
u•kšə̑m joŋežla•n toda•m     {verb I}     to bend a branch for a bow
3.     to tie, to bind
kə̑lta•m toda•m     {verb I}     to tie a sheaf
4.     {transitive} to prepare, to make (e.g., brooms)
βə̑•ńə̑kə̑m toda•m     {verb I}     to make brooms
5.     {figuratively} to take, to sweep away, to destroy, to overcome, to overpower
sar šu•ko ka•lə̑kə̑m to•də̑n     {sentence}     the war swept many lives away
6.     {figuratively} to gobble up, to eat
olma•m poč́ela• toda•m     {verb I}     to gobble up one apple after the other
7.     {linguistics} to conjugate
glago•lə̑m toda•m     {verb I}     to conjugate a verb
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// to•də̑n šə̑nde•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// č́ot gə̑na• to•də̑n šə̑nde•m     {verb II}     to eat a great deal

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Last update: 10 August 2023