Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ● Cyrillic ○ UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
тодылалта•ш (-ам)
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {intransitive} to break
кид-йо•лжо тодыла•лте     {phrase}     (s)he lost heart, (s)he became dispirited
пӱке•нын йо•лжо тодыла•лтын     {sentence}     the chair's leg broke
кумыле•м тодылалте•ш     {phrase}     I am touched, I am deeply moved
шӱм-чоне•м тодылалте•ш     {phrase}     I am touched, I am deeply moved
пе•лыгыч тодылалта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to break in half
покше•ч тодылалта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to break in the middle
кумыте• тодылалта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to break into three parts
2.     to be bent, to bend, to be folded, to form a bend
эҥе•р лу•кын тодылалте•ш     {sentence}     the river forms a bend
3.     {figuratively} to be broken, to be disturbed, to give way, to be fractured, to crack
чоныште•м ала•-мо тодыла•лтын     {sentence}     something broke in my heart
4.     {physics} to be refracted
тул тодылалте•ш     {sentence}     the light is refracted
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// тодыла•лт(ын) воза•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
пеле•дыш тодыла•лт во•зын     {sentence}     the flower broke
// тодыла•лт(ын) кая•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
тошка•лме де•не оҥа• тодыла•лт ка•йыш     {sentence}     the board broke when it was stepped on
// тодыла•лт(ын) пыта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
ка•пше де•не, шӱм-чо•нжо де•не ялт тодыла•лт пыте•н     {sentence}     (s)he was completely broken both in body and spirit

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Last update: 10 August 2023