Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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tolaʃe•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to try, to attempt, to endeavor (A.E.), to endeavour (B.E.)
ija•ʃ tolaʃe•m     {sentence}     I am trying to swim
ikta•ʒ-mom əʃta•ʃ tolaʃe•m     {verb II}     to try to do something
kuandara•ʃ tolaʃe•m     {verb II}     to attempt to lift people's spirits
lydəkta•ʃ tolaʃe•m     {verb II}     to try to scare
ont͡ɕa•ʃ tolaʃe•m     {verb II}     to try to examine
2.     to strive for, to be drawn to something
u modəʃla•n tolaʃe•m     {verb II}     to be drawn to a new toy
3.     to concern oneself with, to engage in
uto• paʃa• de•ne tolaʃe•m     {verb II}     to concern oneself with unnecessary matters
4.     to take pains, to busy oneself with, to bother with
ikta•ʒ-køn βert͡ɕ tolaʃe•m     {verb II}     to work in somebody's interest
ikta•ʒ-mo de•ne tolaʃe•m     {verb II}     to busy oneself with something
pakt͡ɕa• de•ne tolaʃe•m     {verb II}     to busy oneself in the garden
5.     to look after, to show concern, to worry about
βo•ʎək de•ne tolaʃe•m     {verb II}     to look after cattle
6.     to behave, to act
o•pkənla tolaʃe•m     {verb II}     to behave greedily, to be greedy
o•rəʃo gaj tolaʃe•m     {verb II}     to behave as if one was mad
7.     to suffer
jol ko•rʒmo de•ne tolaʃe•m     {verb II}     to suffer from aching feet
8.     to rage, to behave in an unruly manner, to make a row
jy•ʃø jeŋ tolaʃa•     {sentence}     the drunken man is making a row
9.     to get up to mischief, to amuse oneself, to be naughty
izi• jot͡ɕa• tolaʃa•     {sentence}     the little child is being naughty
tolaʃa•ʃ jøra•təʃe jot͡ɕa•     {noun}     mischievous child
10.     to wallow, to roll around, to crawl about, to flounder
lu•məʃto tolaʃe•m     {verb II}     to roll around in snow
11.     to be furious, to be restless, to be irritated
t͡ɕone•m tolaʃa•     {sentence}     my heart is restless
12.     to fuss, to bustle, to bustle about, to potter about
tu•do ere• ala•-mom tolaʃa•     {sentence}     (s)he is always bustling about doing something
13.     to flutter, to swarm, to fly about
mykʃ tolaʃa•     {sentence}     bees are fluttering about
14.     to make do with, to manage with
nu•no izi• paʃada•r de•ne ila•ʃ tolaʃa•t     {sentence}     they're making do with a little salary
15.     to quarrel, to squabble, to bicker
aka•k-ʃyʒara•k-βlak tolaʃa•t     {sentence}     the sisters are squabbling
16.     {in a converb construction} (used to belittle action, denote an insufficiency)
ile•n tolaʃe•m     {verb II}     to drag out one's miserable existence
yde•n tolaʃe•m     {verb II}     to sow haphazardly
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// tolaʃe•n koʃta•m     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above)
rβe•ze ere• tolaʃe•n koʃte•ʃ     {sentence}     the boy is always fighting

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Last update: 10 August 2023