тошкалта•ш (-ам)
{verb I} [Generate paradigm] 1. to be trampled, to be trampled down
♢ шу•до тошка•лтын {sentence} the grass was trampled down
♦ лавыра•ш тошкалта•ш (-ам) {verb I} {set phrase} to be defamed, to be smeared, to be dragged through the mud
2. to be crushed, to be trampled, to be run over
♢ куго•рнышто пий тошка•лтын {sentence} the dog was run over on the highway
3. to be well-traveled (A.E.), to be well-travelled (B.E.), to be trodden (path, road)
♢ кӱ•чык ӱмырыште•м шу•ко ко•рно тошка•лтын {sentence} I have gone down many a road in my short life
4. to become worn, to wear out (footwear)
♢ йолчие•м тошка•лтын {sentence} the boots wore out
5. {figuratively} to be destroyed, to be trampled down
♢ кеч-мога•й ваштаре•ш вий тошка•лтын {sentence} all opposing might was destroyed
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// тошка•лт пыта•ш (-ем) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ портышке•м тошка•лт пыте•н {sentence} my felt boots wore out
--"PARENT"--> тошка•ш (-ем)
