тошка•ш (-ем)
{verb II} [Generate paradigm] 1. to trample, to trample down
♦ лавыра•ш тошка•ш (-ем) {verb II} {set phrase} to drag into the mud, to scorn, to disdain
♦ ме•ҥге йыр тошка•ш (-ем) {verb II} to trample the earth around a pole
♦ тошке•н пушта•ш (-ам) {verb I} to trample to death
♦ тупела• ко•рным тошка•ш (-ем) {verb II} {set phrase} to behave inappropriately; {set phrase} to do something the wrong way around
♦ шу•до воз тошка•ш (-ем) {verb II} to trample a load of hay down
♦ педа•льым тошка•ш (-ем) {verb II} to step on a pedal
2. to tramp, to walk, to go
♦ шко•лыш тошка•ш (-ем) {verb II} to go to school
3. to run into, to collide, to run over (e.g., with a car)
♦ йоле•шкым тошка•ш (-ем) {verb II} to run a pedestrian over
4. {figuratively} to trample, to crush, to destroy
♦ оса•л ви•йым тошка•ш (-ем) {verb II} to crush an evil power
5. {transitive} to wear out (footwear)
♦ йолчие•мым тошка•ш (-ем) {verb II} to wear one's boots out
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// тошке•н кая•ш (-ем) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ машина• пи•йым тошке•н кае•н {sentence} the car ran the dog over
// тошке•н кошта•ш (-ам) {verb I} {imperfective} (see above)
// лу ий ик ко•рнымак тошке•н кошта•ш (-ам) {verb I} to take the same path ten years long
// тошке•н пытара•ш (-ем) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ у•ло кӱва•рым тошке•н пытаренда•! {sentence} you have trampled all over the floor!
♢ ката•тым тошкена•т пытарена•т! {sentence} you've worn your shoes out!
// тошке•н шында•ш (-ем) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// о•лымым тошке•н шында•ш (-ем) {verb II} to trample down straw
