Mari-English Dictionary

ту•кым

1. family, tribe, clan, roots

♦ айде•ме ту•кым {noun} {set phrase} humanity, mankind

♦ шке ту•кымым пала•ш (-ем) {verb II} to know one's roots

2. generation

♦ кы•зытсе ту•кым {noun} the current generation, the present generation

♦ о•нчыкылык ту•кым {noun} future generation

♦ рве•зе ту•кым {noun} the young generation

♦ ту•кым гыч ту•кымыш {adverb} from generation to generation

3. relatives, relations, kinfolk

♦ ту•кым де•не пайре•мым эртара•ш (-ем) {verb II} to celebrate a holiday with one's relatives

4. {biology} genus

5. {pejorative} spawn, breed

♦ азыре•н ту•кым {noun} devil's spawn

♦ ия• ту•кым {noun} devil's spawn

6. {figuratively} tribe, folk, group of people sharing a trait

♦ студе•нт-влак - пиала•н ту•кым {noun} students are a happy folk

~ USAGE AS A MODIFIER ~

♦ ту•кым па•ле {noun} heredity

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The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The Mari-English Dictionary was funded by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF): P22786-G20.

Last update: 10 August 2023

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