Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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tul
{noun} {adjective} [Generate paradigm]
1.     fire
pö•rtə̑š tul pi•žə̑n     {sentence}     the house caught fire
šinč́ala•n tul ko•jo     {phrase}     (s)he saw stars
šinč́a•šte tul ko•jo     {phrase}     (s)he saw stars
kok tul kokla•ške βerešta•m     {verb I}     {set phrase} to be stuck between the devil and the deep blue sea
kugu• tul de•ne jüle•m     {verb II}     to burn high
kurə̑me•š jö•rə̑də̑mö tul     {noun}     {set phrase} eternal flame
ńiguna•m jö•rə̑də̑mö tul     {noun}     {set phrase} eternal flame
pö•rtə̑š tu•lə̑m č́ə̑ke•m     {verb II}     to set a house on fire
tul βaštare•š šinč́e•m     {verb II}     to sit by a fire, to sit facing a fire
tul gaj     {adverb}     like fire
tul gaj joška•rge     {adjective}     fiery red
tul gaj šo•kšo     {adjective}     hot as fire
tul de•ne moda•m     {verb I}     {set phrase} to play with fire
tu•lə̑m jörte•m     {verb II}     to put out a fire, to extinguish a fire
tu•lə̑m oltala•m     {verb I}     to light a fire
tu•lə̑m pižə̑kte•m     {verb II}     to light a fire
tu•lə̑m puala•m     {verb I}     to blow out a fire
tu•lə̑m č́ə̑ke•m     {verb II}     to set fire
tu•lə̑m ə̑lə̑žte•m     {verb II}     to light a fire
tu•lə̑š, βü•də̑š pura•š ja•mde     {adjective}     {set phrase} ready to go to hell and back (for someone or something)
tu•lə̑ško pum pə̑šte•m     {verb II}     to put wood on a fire
tu•lə̑ško pure•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to get excited, to get heated
2.     light (e.g., from a lamp)
la•mpe tul     {noun}     lamplight
maja•kə̑n tu•lžo     {noun}     lighthouse beam, light of a lighthouse
3.     bonfire, campfire
tul βokte•ne šinč́e•m     {verb II}     to sit by a campfire
tu•lə̑m olte•n šə̑nde•m     {verb II}     to lay a campfire, to build a fire
4.     embers, hot coals, something hot (used to start a fire)
koŋga• gə̑č́ tu•lə̑m udə̑re•m     {verb II}     to rake hot coals out of a stove
5.     {figuratively} {warfare} fire (of weapons)
tu•lə̑m poč́a•m     {verb I}     to open fire
6.     {figuratively} gleam, flame, passion, fervor (A.E.), fervour (B.E.), ardor (A.E.), ardour (B.E.)
kö•rgö tul     {noun}     inner passion
taŋasə̑ma•š tul     {noun}     fervor of a competition
u•lo kö•rgö tul de•ne     {adverb}     passionately; with enthusiasm
üša•n tul     {noun}     gleam of hope
7.     {figuratively} flames (e.g., of a war, revolution)
kuč́eda•lme tule•š kole•m     {verb II}     to die in the flames of combat
8.     {figuratively} flaming, fiery, ardent, burning, vehement, fierce
tul šinč́aonč́altə̑ša•n     {adjective}     {set phrase} with a fiery look
tul šüma•n     {adjective}     {set phrase} with a flaming heart
~ USAGE AS A MODIFIER ~
tul βo•lgə̑do     {noun}     light of a fire
tul i•mńe     {noun}     {set phrase} {mythology} winged horse
tul ke•rde de•ne     {adverb}     {set phrase} with fire and sword
tul orgama•k     {noun}     {set phrase} {mythology} winged horse
tul rube•ž     {noun}     firing line
tul te•ŋə̑z     {noun}     sea of flames

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Last update: 10 August 2023