Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
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tul
{noun} {adjective} [Generate paradigm]
1.     fire
pø•rtəʃ tul pi•ʒən     {sentence}     the house caught fire
ʃint͡ɕala•n tul ko•jo     {phrase}     (s)he saw stars
ʃint͡ɕa•ʃte tul ko•jo     {phrase}     (s)he saw stars
kok tul kokla•ʃke βereʃta•m     {verb I}     {set phrase} to be stuck between the devil and the deep blue sea
kugu• tul de•ne jyle•m     {verb II}     to burn high
kurəme•ʃ jø•rədəmø tul     {noun}     {set phrase} eternal flame
ɲiguna•m jø•rədəmø tul     {noun}     {set phrase} eternal flame
pø•rtəʃ tu•ləm t͡ɕəke•m     {verb II}     to set a house on fire
tul βaʃtare•ʃ ʃint͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     to sit by a fire, to sit facing a fire
tul gaj     {adverb}     like fire
tul gaj joʃka•rge     {adjective}     fiery red
tul gaj ʃo•kʃo     {adjective}     hot as fire
tul de•ne moda•m     {verb I}     {set phrase} to play with fire
tu•ləm jørte•m     {verb II}     to put out a fire, to extinguish a fire
tu•ləm oltala•m     {verb I}     to light a fire
tu•ləm piʒəkte•m     {verb II}     to light a fire
tu•ləm puala•m     {verb I}     to blow out a fire
tu•ləm t͡ɕəke•m     {verb II}     to set fire
tu•ləm ələʒte•m     {verb II}     to light a fire
tu•ləʃ, βy•dəʃ pura•ʃ ja•mde     {adjective}     {set phrase} ready to go to hell and back (for someone or something)
tu•ləʃko pum pəʃte•m     {verb II}     to put wood on a fire
tu•ləʃko pure•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to get excited, to get heated
2.     light (e.g., from a lamp)
la•mpe tul     {noun}     lamplight
maja•kən tu•lʒo     {noun}     lighthouse beam, light of a lighthouse
3.     bonfire, campfire
tul βokte•ne ʃint͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     to sit by a campfire
tu•ləm olte•n ʃənde•m     {verb II}     to lay a campfire, to build a fire
4.     embers, hot coals, something hot (used to start a fire)
koŋga• gət͡ɕ tu•ləm udəre•m     {verb II}     to rake hot coals out of a stove
5.     {figuratively} {warfare} fire (of weapons)
tu•ləm pot͡ɕa•m     {verb I}     to open fire
6.     {figuratively} gleam, flame, passion, fervor (A.E.), fervour (B.E.), ardor (A.E.), ardour (B.E.)
kø•rgø tul     {noun}     inner passion
taŋasəma•ʃ tul     {noun}     fervor of a competition
u•lo kø•rgø tul de•ne     {adverb}     passionately; with enthusiasm
yʃa•n tul     {noun}     gleam of hope
7.     {figuratively} flames (e.g., of a war, revolution)
kut͡ɕeda•lme tule•ʃ kole•m     {verb II}     to die in the flames of combat
8.     {figuratively} flaming, fiery, ardent, burning, vehement, fierce
tul ʃint͡ɕaont͡ɕaltəʃa•n     {adjective}     {set phrase} with a fiery look
tul ʃyma•n     {adjective}     {set phrase} with a flaming heart
~ USAGE AS A MODIFIER ~
tul βo•lgədo     {noun}     light of a fire
tul i•mɲe     {noun}     {set phrase} {mythology} winged horse
tul ke•rde de•ne     {adverb}     {set phrase} with fire and sword
tul orgama•k     {noun}     {set phrase} {mythology} winged horse
tul rube•ʒ     {noun}     firing line
tul te•ŋəz     {noun}     sea of flames

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Last update: 10 August 2023