Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
tura•
{adjective} {adverb} {noun} {postposition} [Generate paradigm]
1.     steep
tura• kore•m     {noun}     steep ravine
tura• kü ser     {noun}     cliff
tura• ku•rə̑k     {noun}     steep mountain
tura• ser     {noun}     steep shore
2.     perpendicular, vertical
tura• βija•š-βlak     {noun}     {mathematics} perpendicular lines
tura• βo•zə̑š     {noun}     vertical text
tura• plo•skost'-βlak     {noun}     {mathematics} perpendicular planes
3.     straight, direct
tura• jolgo•rno     {noun}     straight path
4.     sharp, abrupt, sudden
tura• βašta•ltə̑š     {noun}     abrupt change
tura• sa•βə̑rtə̑š     {noun}     sharp turn
5.     direct, frank, honest, candid, open
tura• βašmu•t     {noun}     direct response
tura• jo•də̑š     {noun}     direct question
6.     stern, sharp, firm, resolute, decided, determined
tura• jeŋ     {noun}     resolute person
7.     accurate, well-aimed
tura• tul     {noun}     accurate fire
8.     at the highest, at the most intensive, in the zenith
tura• keŋe•ž     {noun}     height of summer
tura• ke•č́e     {noun}     sun in the zenith
tura• keč́ə̑βa•l     {noun}     {set phrase} midday, noon (exactly)
9.     vertically, perpendicularly
tura• kü•zə̑šö šikš     {noun}     smoke rising in a column, smoke rising vertically
10.     directly, straight
mə̑j mö•ŋgö tura• oškə̑la•m     {sentence}     I'll go straight home
11.     abruptly, suddenly, sharply
mašina•m tə̑ge• tura• saβə̑ra•š lü•də̑kšö     {sentence}     it's dangerous to turn your car that abruptly
12.     fixedly, intently
ü•də̑r rβe•zə̑m tura• onč́e•n     {sentence}     the girl gazed at the boy fixedly
13.     directly, openly, frankly, candidly
tura• βašešte•m     {verb II}     to answer directly
tura• joda•m     {verb I}     to ask directly
tura• konde•n     {adverb}     {set phrase} in conformity
tura• lija•m     {verb I}     {set phrase} to match, to be equal to; {set phrase} to meet, to face, to encounter one another
tura• ojle•m     {verb II}     to speak openly
tura• tola•m     {verb I}     {set phrase} to find oneself somewhere; {set phrase} to catch the eye; {set phrase} to come at the right moment, to be opportune
tura• toldə̑ma•š     {noun}     {set phrase} discrepancy, disparity
tura• to•lə̑n šo•gə̑šo     {adjective}     {set phrase} corresponding
14.     sternly, severely, resolutely
tura• kalase•m     {verb II}     to speak sternly
15.     accurately, with good aim
tura• kudalte•m     {verb II}     to throw accurately
tura• logalte•m     {verb II}     to hit accurately
16.     steepness, steep slope, steep place, steep road
βelosipe•d de•ne tura•šte kudalə̑šta•š lüda•m     {sentence}     I'm afraid to ride my bike on steep roads
17.     severity, difficulty
tura• deč́ šə̑la•m     {verb I}     to hide from difficulties
18.     next to, near to, beside, around, opposite
pört tura•     {adverb}     around the house
surtla•n tura•     {adverb}     opposite the farmstead
ti•də̑n tura•     {adverb}     around there

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Last update: 10 August 2023