Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
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tuškaltem
{verb II} {momentary} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to dip (something in something)
peram č́ernilaš tuškaltem     {verb II}     to dip a pen into ink
üjə̑š tuškaltem     {verb II}     to dip in butter
č́ijaš tuškaltem     {verb II}     to dip in paint
2.     to push, to poke, to stick, to shove
koŋgaške pum tuškaltem     {verb II}     to stick firewood into a stove
tuškalten kuč́ə̑ktem     {verb II}     to stick something in somebody's hands
3.     to touch, to put
knigaške parńam tuškaltaš ogeš lij     {sentence}     one should not touch the books with one's fingers
jüštö kidə̑m šürgə̑škö tuškaltem     {verb II}     to put a cold hand to someone's face, to touch someone's face with a cold hand
4.     to put (something close to something)
pašalan kidə̑mat tuškaltaš ogə̑l     {verb II – negative}     {set phrase} not to lift a finger, not to do a thing
pašaške kidə̑mat tuškaltaš ogə̑l     {verb II – negative}     {set phrase} not to lift a finger, not to do a thing
5.     to fix, to direct (one's eyes)
iktaž-kö ümbake šinč́am tuškaltem     {verb II}     to fix one's gaze on someone
6.     to slip in, to put (words, jokes, questions)
Tańa mə̑lam βuč́ə̑də̑mo jodə̑šə̑m tuškaltə̑š     {sentence}     Tanya put an unexpected question to me
7.     to slip somebody something, to give something to someone in secret
kö tudlan tide serə̑šə̑m tuškalten?     {sentence}     who slipped this letter to him/her?
8.     to mete out, to deal, to give (e.g., a reprimand)
βə̑goβorə̑m tuškaltem     {verb II}     to mete out a reprimand
9.     {figuratively} to give, to award (e.g., a title)
mə̑skə̑ltə̑š lümə̑m tuškaltem     {verb II}     to give someone an insulting nickname
10.     {figuratively} to get someone in somewhere (e.g., at university)
ške üdə̑rə̑m uniβersitetə̑š tuškaltem     {verb II}     to get one's daughter into a university
11.     {figuratively} to bribe, to give a bribe, to give something as a bribe
iktaž-kölan oksam tuškaltem     {verb II}     to give someone a bribe
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// tuškalten kodem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// meŋgə̑š uβerə̑m tuškalten kodem     {verb II}     to attach a notice to a pole
// tuškalten puem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
joč́alan igə̑ltə̑š lümə̑m tuškalten puenə̑t     {sentence}     the child was given a nasty nickname
--"PARENT"--> tuškem

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Last update: 10 August 2023