Mari-English Dictionary

tušma•n

1. enemy, opponent, foe

♢ tu•də̑n šu•ko tušma•nže u•lo {sentence} (s)he has many enemies

♢ mera•ŋə̑n tušma•nže - pi•re {sentence} the wolf is the enemy of hares

♦ ikta•ž-kö gə̑č́ tušma•nə̑m ə̑šte•m {verb II} to make an enemy of somebody

♦ klass tušma•n {noun} class enemy

♦ osa•l tušma•n {noun} mortal enemy

♦ tušma•n lija•m {verb I} to become an enemy

♦ tušmanla•n šotle•m {verb II} to consider someone an enemy

♦ tušma•nə̑m seŋe•m {verb II} to defeat an enemy

♦ tušma•nə̑š saβə̑rne•m {verb II} to become an enemy

~ USAGE AS A MODIFIER ~

♦ tušma•n ajde•me {noun} hostile person

♦ tušma•n šü•lə̑š {noun} hostile attitude

♦ tušma•n batare•j {noun} enemy battery

♦ tušma•n samol'o•t {noun} enemy aircraft

♦ tušma•n tank {noun} enemy tank

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The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The Mari-English Dictionary was funded by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF): P22786-G20.
Last update: 10 August 2023

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