тӧршта•ш (-ем)
{verb II} [Generate paradigm] 1. to jump, to leap
♦ кы•лымдыже тӧрште•н {phrase} (s)he got a hernia
♦ вӱ•дыш тӧршта•ш (-ем) {verb II} to jump into the water, to dive
♦ вын'е•мыш тӧршта•ш (-ем) {verb II} to jump into a pit
♦ икта•ж-мо гоч тӧршта•ш (-ем) {verb II} to jump over something
♦ о•нчыко тӧршта•ш (-ем) {verb II} to leap forward
♦ ӧртньӧ•рыш тӧршта•ш (-ем) {verb II} to jump on a saddle
♦ та•вышке тӧршта•ш (-ем) {verb II} to jump into a well
♦ тӧршта•ш ямдылалта•ш (-ам) {verb I} to get ready to jump
♦ тӧрште•н кын'ела•ш (-ам) {verb I} to jump to one's feet
2. to throw oneself at, to jump at, to pounce
♢ пий пӧръе•ҥ ӱмба•ке тӧрште•н {sentence} the dog pounced at the man
♦ икта•ж-кӧн шӱ•йышкӧ тӧршта•ш (-ем) {verb II} to fling one's arms around somebody's neck
3. to bounce, to rebound, to bounce back
♢ ка•жне пе•рыме де•не пуда• пы•рдыж деч тӧршта• {sentence} the nail rebounds from the wall with every blow
♢ ме•че тӧршта• {sentence} the ball is bouncing
4. to jump out, to leap out (e.g., out of water)
♢ жава• ла•ке гыч тӧ•рштыш {sentence} the toad jumped out of the hole
5. {figuratively} {intransitive} to spread (e.g., sparks)
♢ тул ик пуше•ҥге гыч ве•сыш тӧршта• {sentence} the fire is spreading from one tree to the next
6. {figuratively} to jump (from one topic to another)
♦ ик йо•дыш гыч ве•сыш тӧршта•ш (-ем) {verb II} to jump from one topic to another
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ тӧрште•н вола•ш (-ем) {verb II} (down, off)
/ пуше•ҥге гыч тӧрште•н вола•ш (-ем) {verb II} to jump out of a tree
/ тӧрште•н вонча•ш (-ем) {verb II} (over)
/ пе•че гоч тӧрште•н вонча•ш (-ем) {verb II} to jump over the fence
/ тӧрште•н кӱза•ш (-ем) {verb II} (up)
/ вӱта• ӱмба•ке тӧрште•н кӱза•ш (-ем) {verb II} to jump onto the roof of a shed
/ тӧрште•н лекта•ш (-ам) {verb I} (out); to pop up, to appear; to fall out, to drop out
/ пуше•ҥге шеҥге•ч тӧрште•н лекта•ш (-ам) {verb I} to jump out from behind the tree
/ тӧрште•н мия•ш (-ем) {verb II} (up to)
♢ ик пӧръе•ҥ вес пӧръе•ҥ ӱмба•ке тӧрште•н мия• {sentence} one man threw himself at the other
/ тӧрште•н пура•ш (-ем) {verb II} (into)
/ трамва•йыш тӧрште•н пура•ш (-ем) {verb II} to jump onto the tram
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// тӧрште•н колта•ш (-ем) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// куа•ныме де•не тӧрште•н колта•ш (-ем) {verb II} to jump for joy
