törštem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm] 1. to jump, to leap
♦ kə̑lə̑mdə̑že töršten {phrase} (s)he got a hernia
♦ βüdə̑š törštem {verb II} to jump into the water, to dive
♦ βə̑ńemə̑š törštem {verb II} to jump into a pit
♦ iktaž-mo goč́ törštem {verb II} to jump over something
♦ onč́ə̑ko törštem {verb II} to leap forward
♦ örtńörə̑š törštem {verb II} to jump on a saddle
♦ taβə̑ške törštem {verb II} to jump into a well
♦ törštaš jamdə̑laltam {verb I} to get ready to jump
♦ töršten kə̑ńelam {verb I} to jump to one's feet
2. to throw oneself at, to jump at, to pounce
♢ pij pörjeŋ ümbake töršten {sentence} the dog pounced at the man
♦ iktaž-kön šüjə̑škö törštem {verb II} to fling one's arms around somebody's neck
3. to bounce, to rebound, to bounce back
♢ kažne perə̑me dene puda pə̑rdə̑ž deč́ töršta {sentence} the nail rebounds from the wall with every blow
♢ meč́e töršta {sentence} the ball is bouncing
4. to jump out, to leap out (e.g., out of water)
♢ žaβa lake gə̑č́ törštə̑š {sentence} the toad jumped out of the hole
5. {figuratively} {intransitive} to spread (e.g., sparks)
♢ tul ik pušeŋge gə̑č́ βesə̑š töršta {sentence} the fire is spreading from one tree to the next
6. {figuratively} to jump (from one topic to another)
♦ ik jodə̑š gə̑č́ βesə̑š törštem {verb II} to jump from one topic to another
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ töršten βolem {verb II} (down, off)
/ pušeŋge gə̑č́ töršten βolem {verb II} to jump out of a tree
/ töršten βonč́em {verb II} (over)
/ peč́e goč́ töršten βonč́em {verb II} to jump over the fence
/ töršten küzem {verb II} (up)
/ βüta ümbake töršten küzem {verb II} to jump onto the roof of a shed
/ töršten lektam {verb I} (out); to pop up, to appear; to fall out, to drop out
/ pušeŋge šeŋgeč́ töršten lektam {verb I} to jump out from behind the tree
/ töršten mijem {verb II} (up to)
♢ ik pörjeŋ βes pörjeŋ ümbake töršten mija {sentence} one man threw himself at the other
/ töršten purem {verb II} (into)
/ tramβajə̑š töršten purem {verb II} to jump onto the tram
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// töršten koltem {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// kuanə̑me dene töršten koltem {verb II} to jump for joy
