Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
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tükale•m
{verb II} {frequentative} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to touch
βa•č́ə̑m tükale•m     {verb II}     to touch someone's shoulder
2.     to knock
toja• de•ne tükale•m     {verb II}     to knock with a stick
e•rkə̑n tükale•m     {verb II}     to knock softly
omsa•m tükale•m     {verb II}     to knock on a door
3.     to push, to shove
šeŋge•č́ə̑n tükale•m     {verb II}     to push from behind
4.     {figuratively} to steal
je•ŋə̑n po•gə̑žə̑m tükale•m     {verb II}     to steal someone else's things
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ tükale•n lukta•m     {verb I}     (out)
jü•šö je•ŋə̑m ke•βə̑t gə̑č́ tükale•n lu•ktə̑č́     {sentence}     the drunken person was pushed out of the shop
--"PARENT"--> tüke•m

◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌{frequentative}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌totouch◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌βač́ə̑mtükalem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌totouchsomeone'sshoulder◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toknock◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌tojadenetükalem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toknockwithastick◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌erkə̑ntükalem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toknocksoftly◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌omsamtükalem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toknockonadoor◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌topush,◌toshove◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌šeŋgeč́ə̑ntükalem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌topushfrombehind◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌4◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tosteal◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋə̑npogə̑žə̑mtükalem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tostealsomeoneelse'sthings◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌~◌COPULATIVECONVERBCONSTRUCTIONS◌~◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌/◌◌◌tükalenluktam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023