Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

Reset | Instructions | Morphological Analyzer

   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
tyrge•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to rise, to swirl (smoke, dust, snow)
pura•k tyrga•     {sentence}     dust is swirling
tyrge•n kyze•m     {verb II}     to rise, to swirl
2.     to raise, to spew out, to give off (smoke, dust)
koŋga• ʃi•kʃəm tyrga•     {sentence}     the oven is giving off smoke
3.     {figuratively} to smoke (tobacco)
papiro•səm tyrge•m     {verb II}     to smoke a cigarette
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ tyrge•n lekta•m     {verb I}     (out)
mont͡ɕa• gət͡ɕ par tyrge•n lekte•ʃ     {sentence}     steam is rising from the sauna
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// tyrge•n ʃənde•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above); to smoke up
pat͡ɕe•rəʃte tyrge•n ʃənde•nət     {sentence}     they smoked up the flat

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Last update: 10 August 2023