Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
tyŋ
{noun} {adjective} [Generate paradigm]
1.     foundation, basis, base
tyŋ gət͡ɕ pudərge•m     {verb II}     to break at the base
kaβa•n tyŋ     {noun}     base of a stack (e.g., of hay)
2.     beginning, start
tyŋ gət͡ɕ mut͡ɕa•ʃ ma•rte     {adverb}     from beginning to end
ty•ŋəm kət͡ɕala•m     {verb I}     to search for the beginning
3.     essence, heart, core, essentials, gist
dela•n ty•ŋəʃkəʒø βont͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     to get to the point, to come to the point
jo•dəʃən ty•ŋʒø     {noun}     gist of a question
tyŋ gət͡ɕ     {adverb}     {set phrase} fundamentally, radically
tyŋ gət͡ɕ βoʒ gət͡ɕ     {adverb}     {set phrase} in great detail, minutely
tyŋ gət͡ɕa•k βaʃtalta•m     {verb I}     {set phrase} to change radically
ty•ŋʒəm uməle•m     {verb II}     to understand the essentials
en ty•ŋʒəm uməltare•m     {verb II}     to explain the essentials
4.     {biology} base (of a tree trunk)
tyŋ gət͡ɕ mekʃaŋa•m     {verb I}     to rot from the base
tyŋ gət͡ɕa•k rue•m     {verb II}     to cut down from the base
5.     main, fundamental, basic, principal, essential, primary
tyŋ ama•l     {noun}     main reason
tyŋ buxga•lter     {noun}     chief accountant
tyŋ zada•t͡ɕe     {noun}     main task
tyŋ zako•n     {noun}     constitution
tyŋ i•mɲe     {noun}     {set phrase} shaft horse
tyŋ kβant t͡ɕisla•     {noun}     {chemistry} principal quantum number
tyŋ kɲaź     {noun}     {history} grand prince, great prince
tyŋ meɲu•     {noun}     {computing} main menu
tyŋ moti•β     {noun}     {literature} leitmotif
tyŋ mutβu•ndo     {noun}     {linguistics} basic vocabulary, core vocabulary
tyŋ nerβ siste•me     {noun}     {anatomy} central nervous system
tyŋ ojlo•nt͡ɕo     {noun}     {linguistics} main clause, principal clause
tyŋ onaje•ŋ     {noun}     {religion} high priest
tyŋ omsa•     {noun}     main door
tyŋ parɲalu•     {noun}     {anatomy} {scientific} Phalanx proximalis
tyŋ pot͡ɕta•mt     {noun}     main post office, general post office
tyŋ pera•ltəʃ     {noun}     primary stress, main accent
tyŋ pri•nt͡sip     {noun}     core principle, basic principle
tyŋ purla• bronx     {noun}     {anatomy} right main bronchus
tyŋ pyj     {noun}     {anatomy} permanent teeth, succedaneous teeth
tyŋ repeti•t͡sij     {noun}     dress rehearsal
tyŋ roʎ     {noun}     main role, main part
tyŋ sorta•     {noun}     {set phrase} {religion} main candle (in Mari Traditional Religion)
tyŋ ta•ŋdəʃ     {noun}     {linguistics} positive degree
tyŋ ʃint͡ɕa•l     {noun}     {chemistry} basic salt, alkali salt
tyŋ ʃint͡ɕəma•ʃəm pu•əʃo     {adjective}     general (education), providing general education
tyŋ ʃint͡ɕəma•ʃəm pu•əʃo kədala•ʃ ʃkol     {noun}     general secondary school
tyŋ ʃint͡ɕəma•ʃəm pu•əʃo tøne•ʒ     {noun}     institution of general education
tyŋ ʃola• bronx     {noun}     {anatomy} left main bronchus
tyŋ ʃonəma•ʃ     {noun}     main idea, basic idea
tyŋ ʃot     {noun}     {set phrase} essence, fundamentals, core
tyŋ ʃot de•ne     {adverb}     {set phrase} essentially, on the whole, mainly, chiefly
tyŋ ʃo•təʃto     {adverb}     {set phrase} essentially, on the whole, mainly, chiefly
tyŋ ekzempʎa•r     {noun}     original, master copy
tyŋ ju•mo     {noun}     {set phrase} {religion} major deity
6.     head, chief, main, senior
tyŋ agrono•m     {noun}     senior agronomist
tyŋ βrat͡ɕ     {noun}     head doctor, senior physician
tyŋ inʒene•r     {noun}     chief engineer
tyŋ reda•ktor     {noun}     editor-in-chief
tyŋ ekonomi•st     {noun}     chief economist
7.     original, primordial, radical, native, indigenous
tyŋ mari•j mut     {noun}     {linguistics} native Mari word
tyŋ nasele•nij     {noun}     indigenous population, native population
8.     direct (relative)
tyŋ tu•kəm     {noun}     direct relative
9.     {linguistics} not derived, nonderived
tyŋ lym mut     {noun}     nonderived noun
10.     main thing, the main thing, the most important thing (is that/to...)
en ty•ŋʒø - ʃukəra•k kniga•m luda•ʃ     {sentence}     the most important thing is to read more books

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Last update: 10 August 2023