Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
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tyŋ
{noun} {adjective} [Generate paradigm]
1.     foundation, basis, base
tyŋ gət͡ɕ pudərgem     {verb II}     to break at the base
kaβan tyŋ     {noun}     base of a stack (e.g., of hay)
2.     beginning, start
tyŋ gət͡ɕ mut͡ɕaʃ marte     {adverb}     from beginning to end
tyŋəm kət͡ɕalam     {verb I}     to search for the beginning
3.     essence, heart, core, essentials, gist
delan tyŋəʃkəʒø βont͡ɕem     {verb II}     to get to the point, to come to the point
jodəʃən tyŋʒø     {noun}     gist of a question
tyŋ gət͡ɕ     {adverb}     {set phrase} fundamentally, radically
tyŋ gət͡ɕ βoʒ gət͡ɕ     {adverb}     {set phrase} in great detail, minutely
tyŋ gət͡ɕak βaʃtaltam     {verb I}     {set phrase} to change radically
tyŋʒəm uməlem     {verb II}     to understand the essentials
en tyŋʒəm uməltarem     {verb II}     to explain the essentials
4.     {biology} base (of a tree trunk)
tyŋ gət͡ɕ mekʃaŋam     {verb I}     to rot from the base
tyŋ gət͡ɕak ruem     {verb II}     to cut down from the base
5.     main, fundamental, basic, principal, essential, primary
tyŋ amal     {noun}     main reason
tyŋ buxgalter     {noun}     chief accountant
tyŋ zadat͡ɕe     {noun}     main task
tyŋ zakon     {noun}     constitution
tyŋ imɲe     {noun}     {set phrase} shaft horse
tyŋ kβant t͡ɕisla     {noun}     {chemistry} principal quantum number
tyŋ kɲaź     {noun}     {history} grand prince, great prince
tyŋ meɲu     {noun}     {computing} main menu
tyŋ motiβ     {noun}     {literature} leitmotif
tyŋ mutβundo     {noun}     {linguistics} basic vocabulary, core vocabulary
tyŋ nerβ sisteme     {noun}     {anatomy} central nervous system
tyŋ ojlont͡ɕo     {noun}     {linguistics} main clause, principal clause
tyŋ onajeŋ     {noun}     {religion} high priest
tyŋ omsa     {noun}     main door
tyŋ parɲalu     {noun}     {anatomy} {scientific} Phalanx proximalis
tyŋ pot͡ɕtamt     {noun}     main post office, general post office
tyŋ peraltəʃ     {noun}     primary stress, main accent
tyŋ print͡sip     {noun}     core principle, basic principle
tyŋ purla bronx     {noun}     {anatomy} right main bronchus
tyŋ pyj     {noun}     {anatomy} permanent teeth, succedaneous teeth
tyŋ repetit͡sij     {noun}     dress rehearsal
tyŋ roʎ     {noun}     main role, main part
tyŋ sorta     {noun}     {set phrase} {religion} main candle (in Mari Traditional Religion)
tyŋ taŋdəʃ     {noun}     {linguistics} positive degree
tyŋ ʃint͡ɕal     {noun}     {chemistry} basic salt, alkali salt
tyŋ ʃint͡ɕəmaʃəm puəʃo     {adjective}     general (education), providing general education
tyŋ ʃint͡ɕəmaʃəm puəʃo kədalaʃ ʃkol     {noun}     general secondary school
tyŋ ʃint͡ɕəmaʃəm puəʃo tøneʒ     {noun}     institution of general education
tyŋ ʃola bronx     {noun}     {anatomy} left main bronchus
tyŋ ʃonəmaʃ     {noun}     main idea, basic idea
tyŋ ʃot     {noun}     {set phrase} essence, fundamentals, core
tyŋ ʃot dene     {adverb}     {set phrase} essentially, on the whole, mainly, chiefly
tyŋ ʃotəʃto     {adverb}     {set phrase} essentially, on the whole, mainly, chiefly
tyŋ ekzempʎar     {noun}     original, master copy
tyŋ jumo     {noun}     {set phrase} {religion} major deity
6.     head, chief, main, senior
tyŋ agronom     {noun}     senior agronomist
tyŋ βrat͡ɕ     {noun}     head doctor, senior physician
tyŋ inʒener     {noun}     chief engineer
tyŋ redaktor     {noun}     editor-in-chief
tyŋ ekonomist     {noun}     chief economist
7.     original, primordial, radical, native, indigenous
tyŋ marij mut     {noun}     {linguistics} native Mari word
tyŋ naselenij     {noun}     indigenous population, native population
8.     direct (relative)
tyŋ tukəm     {noun}     direct relative
9.     {linguistics} not derived, nonderived
tyŋ lym mut     {noun}     nonderived noun
10.     main thing, the main thing, the most important thing (is that/to...)
en tyŋʒø - ʃukərak knigam ludaʃ     {sentence}     the most important thing is to read more books

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Last update: 10 August 2023