Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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tüŋgə̑lgem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to freeze, to become stiff, to become numb (from cold)
kə̑lmə̑me dene tüŋgə̑lgem     {verb II}     to become numb from cold
2.     {figuratively} to be petrified, to be be rooted to the spot, to freeze, to be stunned
šuč́kə̑lə̑k βaštareš tüŋgə̑lgem     {verb II}     to be petrified in horror
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// tüŋgə̑lgen kajem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// tušman βaštareš tüŋgə̑lgen kajem     {verb II}     to be stunned in the face of the enemy
// tüŋgə̑lgen pə̑tem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
jüštö pač́erə̑šte jolem tüŋgə̑lgen pə̑ten     {sentence}     my feet froze in the cold room
// tüŋgə̑lgen šinč́am     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
izi üdə̑rə̑n kapše jüštə̑štö tüŋgə̑lgen šinč́ə̑n     {sentence}     the little girl's body grew numb with cold
// tüŋgə̑lgen šogalam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
šümem tüŋgə̑lgen šogalə̑n     {sentence}     my heart sank

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Last update: 10 August 2023