Mari-English Dictionary

тӱҥда•ш (-ем)

1. {transitive} to bend

♦ олмапу•м тӱҥда•ш (-ем) {verb II} to bend an apple tree

2. to strain, to draw tight, to tauten, to stretch

♦ ка•пым тӱҥда•ш (-ем) {verb II} to stretch one's body

♦ йо•лым тӱҥда•ш (-ем) {verb II} to stretch one's legs

♦ кӱсле• кы•лым тӱҥда•ш (-ем) {verb II} to tighten the strings of a gusli

3. to immobilize, to immobilise (B.E.ALT), to paralyze, to paralyse (B.E.ALT)

♦ капкы•лым тӱҥда•ш (-ем) {verb II} to immobilize someone's body

♦ кылмыкте•н тӱҥда•ш (-ем) {verb II} to freeze

4. {figuratively} to press, to push, to burden

♢ ту•дым нужна•лык тӱҥда• {sentence} (s)he is burdened by poverty

5. {figuratively} to drive at something, to get at something, to mean something

♢ а-а, те•ве ку•шко тый тӱҥде•т {sentence} ah, so that's what you're driving at

6. {figuratively} to lead, to direct

♦ кутырыма•шым икта•ж-ку•шко тӱҥда•ш (-ем) {verb II} to direct a conversation in a certain direction

~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~

// тӱҥде•н шында•ш (-ем) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)

// ка•пым тӱҥде•н шында•ш (-ем) {verb II} to bend one's body

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а б в г д е ё ж з и й к л м н ҥ о ӧ п р с т у ӱ ф х ц ч ш щ ъ ы ь э ю я

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The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The Mari-English Dictionary was funded by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF): P22786-G20.
Last update: 10 August 2023

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