Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Orthography: ● Cyrillic ○ UPA ○ IPA
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умыла•ш (-ем)
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to understand, to comprehend, to grasp, to realize, to realise (B.E.ALT)
ти•дым ом у•мыло     {sentence}     I do not understand this
умыла•ш ок лий     {sentence}     it cannot be understood
ик шинчаонча•лтыш гыча•к умыла•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to understand at a glance
и•кте-ве•сым са•йын умыла•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to understand one another well
и•кте-ве•сым умыла•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to understand one another
пи•сын умыла•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to grasp quickly
са•йын умыле•м гын     {adverb}     if I understand it correctly
умыла•ш ли•йдыме     {adjective}     {set phrase} senseless, inexplicable, incomprehensible, impossible to understand, mysterious
умыла•ш ли•йдыме усло•вийыште     {adverb}     in mysterious circumstances
умыла•ш ли•йдымын     {adverb}     mysteriously
умыла•ш ли•йме     {adjective}     understandable, comprehensible
умыла•ш ли•йме ама•л де•не     {adverb}     for understandable reasons
умыла•ш ли•йше     {adjective}     understandable, comprehensible
шке тита•кым умыла•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to realize one's guilt
2.     to inquire, to make inquiries, to ascertain
пашада•р нерге•н умыла•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to inquire about a salary
3.     to interpret, to understand as, to take something in a certain way
кузе• ти•де му•тым умыла•ш?     {sentence}     how is this word to be understood?
мыскара• се•мын умыла•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to take something as a joke
тӱ•рлын умыла•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to interpret in different ways
4.     to understand, to appreciate
пӱртӱ•сын мото•рлыкшым умыла•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to appreciate the beauty of nature
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// умыле•н нала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// пи•сын умыле•н нала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to grasp quickly
// умыле•н шога•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
мый илышыште•м и•ктым умыле•н шоге•м: шке пӱрымаше•м шке чоҥе•м     {sentence}     one thing I understand in my life: I am the master of my destiny
// умыле•н шуа•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// те•кстым умыле•н шуа•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to understand a text
// умыле•н шукта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
йо•ҥылышем вига•к умыле•н шу•ктышым     {sentence}     I understood my mistake at once

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Last update: 10 August 2023