Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
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t͡ɕare•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to prohibit, to forbid, not to allow
are•m mə•jəm t͡ɕara•     {sentence}     my conscience forbids me
tama•k ʃupʃma•ʃəm t͡ɕare•nət     {sentence}     smoking was forbidden
mə•jən aβa•m məlane•m komṕju•ter o•nt͡ɕəlno ʃint͡ɕa•ʃ t͡ɕare•n     {sentence}     my mother forbade me to sit in front of the computer
ku•tərəməm t͡ɕare•m     {verb II}     to forbid speaking
ʃu•pʃməm t͡ɕare•m     {verb II}     to prohibit smoking
2.     to pacify, to calm down
kreda•lʃe-βla•kəm t͡ɕare•m     {verb II}     to pacify fighting people
3.     to hold back, to restrain, to keep from, to keep away
ikta•ʒ-køm osa•l paʃa• det͡ɕ t͡ɕare•m     {verb II}     to keep someone away from a bad matter
ʃkem je•ŋəm pe•rəme det͡ɕ t͡ɕare•m     {verb II}     to restrain oneself from hitting someone
4.     to stop something, to end something, to put a stop to, to bring something to an end, to put an end to something, to suspend, to interrupt
βosːta•nijəm t͡ɕare•m     {verb II}     to put down an uprising
βuj ko•rʃtəməm t͡ɕare•m     {verb II}     to stop a headache
βyr jo•gəməm t͡ɕare•m     {verb II}     to stop bleeding
jyməʃu•məm t͡ɕare•m     {verb II}     to quench thirst
kaŋaʃəma•ʃəm t͡ɕare•m     {verb II}     to suspend negotiations
kutərəma•ʃəm t͡ɕare•m     {verb II}     to interrupt a conversation
peregoβo•rəm t͡ɕare•m     {verb II}     to suspend negotiations
ʃy•ləməm t͡ɕare•m     {verb II}     to hold back one's breath
5.     {transitive} to stop, to halt, to get to stop
po•jezdəm t͡ɕare•m     {verb II}     to stop a train
6.     to turn off, to shut off
zaβo•dəʃto maʃina•m t͡ɕare•m     {verb II}     to turn off a machine in a plant
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// t͡ɕare•n ʃogalte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// motot͡si•kləm t͡ɕare•n ʃogalte•m     {verb II}     to turn off a motorbike
// t͡ɕare•n ʃoge•m     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
// kaŋaʃəma•ʃəm t͡ɕare•n ʃoge•m     {verb II}     to supsend negotiations

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Last update: 10 August 2023