Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
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č́erlane•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to fall ill, to fall sick, to be taken ill, to take ill, to get sick, to come down with something
gripp de•ne č́erlane•m     {verb II}     to come down with the flu
kə̑lme•n č́erlane•m     {verb II}     to catch a cold
č́erlane•n kole•m     {verb II}     to succumb to an illness
č́ü•č́kə̑də̑n č́erlane•m     {verb II}     to fall ill frequently
šüre•m de•ne č́erlane•m     {verb II}     to come down with a cold
2.     {figuratively} to take to, to develop a strong interest in
mu•zə̑k de•ne č́erlane•m     {verb II}     to take to music
tea•tr de•ne č́erlane•m     {verb II}     to develop a strong interest in theater
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// č́erlane•n βoza•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above); to take to one's bed
tune•mme ij tüŋa•ltə̑šə̑šte tu•nə̑ktə̑šo č́erlane•n βo•zə̑n     {sentence}     the teacher fell ill at the beginning of the school year
// č́erlane•n ile•m     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
// isto•rij de•ne č́erlane•n ile•m     {verb II}     to have a strong interest in history
// č́erlane•n kije•m     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above); to be confined to one's bed
tune•mše mö•ŋgə̑štə̑žö č́erlane•n kija•     {sentence}     the pupil is lying ill at home
// č́erlane•n kudalte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// keŋe•žə̑m č́erlane•n kudalte•m     {verb II}     to fall ill in summer
// č́erlane•n pə̑te•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// jü•štö pöle•mə̑šte č́erlane•n pə̑te•m     {verb II}     to come down with something in a cold room
--"PARENT"--> č́er

◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tofallill,◌tofallsick,◌tobetakenill,◌totakeill,◌togetsick,◌tocomedownwithsomething◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌grippdeneč́erlanem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tocomedownwiththeflu◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kə̑lmenč́erlanem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tocatchacold◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌č́erlanenkolem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tosuccumbtoanillness◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌č́üč́kə̑də̑nč́erlanem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tofallillfrequently◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌šüremdeneč́erlanem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tocomedownwithacold◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌totaketo,◌todevelopastronginterestin◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌muzə̑kdeneč́erlanem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌totaketomusic◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌teatrdeneč́erlanem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌todevelopastronginterestintheater◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌~◌ASPECTUALCONVERBCONSTRUCTIONS◌~◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌/◌/◌◌◌č́erlanenβozam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{perfective}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023