Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ● Cyrillic ○ UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
чымалтара•ш (-ем)
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to tighten, to draw tight, to tauten
кандыра•м чымалтара•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to tighten a rope
чымалтаре•н воза•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {set phrase} to kick the bucket, to die
2.     to straighten, to stretch
пы•рыс пӱ•тынь ка•пшым чымалтаре•н     {sentence}     the cat stretched its whole body
3.     to pinch, to squeeze, to be tight, to be too tight
йола•ш э•рдым чымалтара•     {sentence}     the trousers are tight in the thighs
4.     to strain, to stretch, to tense
ку•ржмо деч о•нчыч йол чогашы•лым чымалтара•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to stretch one's leg muscles before running
чымалтаре•н колта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {set phrase} to shoot (e.g., an arrow); {set phrase} to push aside, to shove aside
5.     to direct something somewhere (swiftly)
вакш ве•кыла пу•шыжым чымалтаре•н     {sentence}     (s)he directed his/her boat towards the mill
6.     to spurt, to gush, to flow swiftly
пуч гыч вӱд чымалтара•     {sentence}     water is gushing from the pipe
7.     {figuratively} to rush, to race, to tear, to speed
мӧ•ҥгышкӧ чымалтара•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to rush home
8.     {figuratively} {transitive} to drive out, to turn out
йӱ•шым ке•выт гыч чымалтара•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to turn a drunken man out of a shop
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// чымалтаре•н шында•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// тӧ•рштымӧ деч о•нчыч йо•лым чымалтаре•н шында•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to tense one's legs before leaping

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Last update: 10 August 2023