Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
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t͡ɕəmaltare•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to tighten, to draw tight, to tauten
kandəra•m t͡ɕəmaltare•m     {verb II}     to tighten a rope
t͡ɕəmaltare•n βoza•m     {verb I}     {set phrase} to kick the bucket, to die
2.     to straighten, to stretch
pə•rəs py•təɲ ka•pʃəm t͡ɕəmaltare•n     {sentence}     the cat stretched its whole body
3.     to pinch, to squeeze, to be tight, to be too tight
jola•ʃ e•rdəm t͡ɕəmaltara•     {sentence}     the trousers are tight in the thighs
4.     to strain, to stretch, to tense
ku•rʒmo det͡ɕ o•nt͡ɕət͡ɕ jol t͡ɕogaʃə•ləm t͡ɕəmaltare•m     {verb II}     to stretch one's leg muscles before running
t͡ɕəmaltare•n kolte•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to shoot (e.g., an arrow); {set phrase} to push aside, to shove aside
5.     to direct something somewhere (swiftly)
βakʃ βe•kəla pu•ʃəʒəm t͡ɕəmaltare•n     {sentence}     (s)he directed his/her boat towards the mill
6.     to spurt, to gush, to flow swiftly
put͡ɕ gət͡ɕ βyd t͡ɕəmaltara•     {sentence}     water is gushing from the pipe
7.     {figuratively} to rush, to race, to tear, to speed
mø•ŋgəʃkø t͡ɕəmaltare•m     {verb II}     to rush home
--"STYLE"--> t͡ɕəme•m
--"STYLE"--> t͡ɕəmalta•m
8.     {figuratively} {transitive} to drive out, to turn out
jy•ʃəm ke•βət gət͡ɕ t͡ɕəmaltare•m     {verb II}     to turn a drunken man out of a shop
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// t͡ɕəmaltare•n ʃənde•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// tø•rʃtəmø det͡ɕ o•nt͡ɕət͡ɕ jo•ləm t͡ɕəmaltare•n ʃənde•m     {verb II}     to tense one's legs before leaping
--"PARENT"--> t͡ɕəmalte•m

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Last update: 10 August 2023