Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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č́ə̑maltarem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to tighten, to draw tight, to tauten
kandə̑ram č́ə̑maltarem     {verb II}     to tighten a rope
č́ə̑maltaren βozam     {verb I}     {set phrase} to kick the bucket, to die
2.     to straighten, to stretch
pə̑rə̑s pütə̑ń kapšə̑m č́ə̑maltaren     {sentence}     the cat stretched its whole body
3.     to pinch, to squeeze, to be tight, to be too tight
jolaš erdə̑m č́ə̑maltara     {sentence}     the trousers are tight in the thighs
4.     to strain, to stretch, to tense
kuržmo deč́ onč́ə̑č́ jol č́ogašə̑lə̑m č́ə̑maltarem     {verb II}     to stretch one's leg muscles before running
č́ə̑maltaren koltem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to shoot (e.g., an arrow); {set phrase} to push aside, to shove aside
5.     to direct something somewhere (swiftly)
βakš βekə̑la pušə̑žə̑m č́ə̑maltaren     {sentence}     (s)he directed his/her boat towards the mill
6.     to spurt, to gush, to flow swiftly
puč́ gə̑č́ βüd č́ə̑maltara     {sentence}     water is gushing from the pipe
7.     {figuratively} to rush, to race, to tear, to speed
möŋgə̑škö č́ə̑maltarem     {verb II}     to rush home
--"STYLE"--> č́ə̑mem
--"STYLE"--> č́ə̑maltam
8.     {figuratively} {transitive} to drive out, to turn out
jüšə̑m keβə̑t gə̑č́ č́ə̑maltarem     {verb II}     to turn a drunken man out of a shop
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// č́ə̑maltaren šə̑ndem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// törštə̑mö deč́ onč́ə̑č́ jolə̑m č́ə̑maltaren šə̑ndem     {verb II}     to tense one's legs before leaping
--"PARENT"--> č́ə̑maltem

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Last update: 10 August 2023