Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ● Cyrillic ○ UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
шалана•ш (-ем)
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to be scattered, to be spread
шер кӱва•р му•чко шалане•н     {sentence}     the beads scattered on the floor
у•шыжо шалане•н     {phrase}     his/her mind was clouded, (s)he lost his/her senses; his/her head was spinning, (s)he was dizzy
шинча•же шалана•     {phrase}     (s)he is dazzled, his/her eyes wander all over the place; everything is growing dark in front of his/her eyes
2.     to be tousled, to become disheveled (A.E.), to become dishevelled (B.E.)
мардеже•ш шалана•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to be tousled by the wind
3.     {intransitive} to break, to break down, to stop working
вакш тоште•мын, чӱ•чкыдын шалана•     {sentence}     the mill has become dilapidated, it's breaking all the time
4.     to fall apart, to break apart, to crumble, to fall to pieces, to go to pieces
кӱ шалане•н     {sentence}     the stone crumbled
йӧрше•ш шалана•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to fall apart completely
5.     to decompose, to rot
ко•лышо кап шалана•     {sentence}     the corpse is decomposing
6.     to fall down, to tumble down, to collapse
то•што пӧрт шалане•н     {adverb}     the old house collapsed
7.     {intransitive} to disperse, to split up, to go apart, to part
ка•лык шалана•     {sentence}     the crowd is dispersing
8.     {intransitive} to disperse, to disappear slowly
тӱтыра• шалана•     {sentence}     the mist is dispersing
9.     {figuratively} to go to ruin, to fall apart, to collapse, to disintegrate
шонымаше•м шалана•     {sentence}     my dream are falling apart
ӱнаре•м шалана•     {sentence}     :my strength is disintegrating
10.     {figuratively} {intransitive} to spread
уве•р шалана•     {sentence}     news is spreading
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// шалане•н воза•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
мы•йын телефоне•м шалане•н во•зын     {sentence}     my telephone stopped working
// шалане•н кая•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
шу•чко уве•р шалане•н кая•     {sentence}     awful news is spreading
// шалане•н пыта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
ка•лык шалане•н пы•тыш     {sentence}     the people dispersed
// шалане•н пы•тыше кия•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to lie in ruins
// шалане•н шуа•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
пасу•што тра•ктор шалане•н шу•ын     {sentence}     the tractor broke down in the field
--"PARENT"--> шала•

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Last update: 10 August 2023