Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ● Cyrillic ○ UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
шалата•ш (-ем)
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to scatter, to strew, to spread
о•лымым шалата•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to scatter straw
шу•дым шалата•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to scatter hay
2.     {transitive} to break, to ruin
икта•ж-кӧн ву•йым шалата•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {set phrase} to wring somebody's neck
капка•м шалата•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to break a gate
кӧршӧ•кым шалата•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to break a pot
машина•м шалата•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to break a car
3.     to pull down, to destroy, to demolish
йӧ•ршын шалата•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to destroy completely
сава•рым шалата•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to pull down a fence
4.     {transitive} to disperse, to dispel, to drive apart
марде•ж пы•лым вашке• шалата•     {sentence}     the wind disperses clouds quickly
пий шо•рык тӱшка•м шалата•     {sentence}     the dog disperses a flock of sheep
5.     to tousle
ӱ•пым шалата•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to tousle one's hair
6.     {figuratively} to smash, to destroy, to crush, to rout, to trounce
Руби•н Спарта•кым шалате•н     {sentence}     Rubin trounced Spartak
йолташе•м мы•йын плане•м шалате•н     {sentence}     my friend destroyed my plans
тушма•ным шалата•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to rout the enemy
7.     {figuratively} to squander, to waste
окса•м шалата•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to squander money
по•гым шалата•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to squander property
8.     to distribute, to disseminate
листо•вкым шалата•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to distribute leaflets
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// шалате•н колта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// па•ртийым шалате•н колта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to dissolve a party
// погыныма•шым шалате•н колта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to dismiss a meeting
// шалате•н кудалта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// машина•м шалате•н кудалта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to crash a car, to ruin a car
// шалате•н пытара•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// окса•м шалате•н пытара•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to squander money
// шалате•н шуа•ш (-эм)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
ӱчашыма•ште ик тӱшка• вес тӱшка•м шалате•н шуэ•н     {sentence}     one team routed the other in the competition
--"PARENT"--> шала•

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Last update: 10 August 2023