Mari-English Dictionary
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Mari-English Dictionary

Reset | Instructions | Morphological Analyzer

   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
Search: ● Whole Words ○ All Matches ☐ Search Subentries
Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
ʃalate•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to scatter, to strew, to spread
o•ləməm ʃalate•m     {verb II}     to scatter straw
ʃu•dəm ʃalate•m     {verb II}     to scatter hay
2.     {transitive} to break, to ruin
ikta•ʒ-køn βu•jəm ʃalate•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to wring somebody's neck
kapka•m ʃalate•m     {verb II}     to break a gate
kørʃø•kəm ʃalate•m     {verb II}     to break a pot
maʃina•m ʃalate•m     {verb II}     to break a car
3.     to pull down, to destroy, to demolish
jø•rʃən ʃalate•m     {verb II}     to destroy completely
saβa•rəm ʃalate•m     {verb II}     to pull down a fence
4.     {transitive} to disperse, to dispel, to drive apart
marde•ʒ pə•ləm βaʃke• ʃalata•     {sentence}     the wind disperses clouds quickly
pij ʃo•rək tyʃka•m ʃalata•     {sentence}     the dog disperses a flock of sheep
5.     to tousle
y•pəm ʃalate•m     {verb II}     to tousle one's hair
6.     {figuratively} to smash, to destroy, to crush, to rout, to trounce
rubi•n sparta•kəm ʃalate•n     {sentence}     Rubin trounced Spartak
joltaʃe•m mə•jən plane•m ʃalate•n     {sentence}     my friend destroyed my plans
tuʃma•nəm ʃalate•m     {verb II}     to rout the enemy
7.     {figuratively} to squander, to waste
oksa•m ʃalate•m     {verb II}     to squander money
po•gəm ʃalate•m     {verb II}     to squander property
8.     to distribute, to disseminate
listo•βkəm ʃalate•m     {verb II}     to distribute leaflets
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ʃalate•n kolte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// pa•rtijəm ʃalate•n kolte•m     {verb II}     to dissolve a party
// pogənəma•ʃəm ʃalate•n kolte•m     {verb II}     to dismiss a meeting
// ʃalate•n kudalte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// maʃina•m ʃalate•n kudalte•m     {verb II}     to crash a car, to ruin a car
// ʃalate•n pətare•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// oksa•m ʃalate•n pətare•m     {verb II}     to squander money
// ʃalate•n ʃue•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
yt͡ɕaʃəma•ʃte ik tyʃka• βes tyʃka•m ʃalate•n ʃue•n     {sentence}     one team routed the other in the competition
--"PARENT"--> ʃala•

[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





Report a mistake/Make a comment

Feedback

Read first
Your name:
Your e-mail (optional):
Your password (optional):



Logo of Department of Finno-Ugrian Studies at the University of Vienna Logo of the Austrian Science Fund FWF Logo of www.mari-language.com
Last update: 10 August 2023