Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
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šalatə̑la•m
{verb I} {frequentative} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to scatter, to strew, to spread, to distribute
te•rə̑sə̑m šalatə̑la•m     {verb I}     to spread manure
2.     to break, to ruin, to demolish, to destroy
atə̑šö•rə̑m šalatə̑la•m     {verb I}     to break dishes
ora•ltə̑m šalatə̑la•m     {verb I}     to demolish buildings
3.     {transitive} to disperse, to dispel, to drive away
pə̑•lə̑m šalatə̑la•m     {verb I}     to drive clouds away
4.     {figuratively} to squander, to waste
oksa•m šalatə̑la•m     {verb I}     to squander money
po•gə̑m šalatə̑la•m     {verb I}     to squander one's property
poja•nlə̑kə̑m šalatə̑la•m     {verb I}     to squander one's wealth
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// šala•tə̑l pə̑tare•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// listo•βko-βla•kə̑m ja•lə̑šte šala•tə̑l pə̑tare•m     {verb II}     to distribute leaflets in a village
--"PARENT"--> šalate•m

◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌{frequentative}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toscatter,◌tostrew,◌tospread,◌todistribute◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌terə̑sə̑mšalatə̑lam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tospreadmanure◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tobreak,◌toruin,◌todemolish,◌todestroy◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌atə̑šörə̑mšalatə̑lam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tobreakdishes◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌oraltə̑mšalatə̑lam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌todemolishbuildings◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{transitive}◌◌<◌/span>◌todisperse,◌todispel,◌todriveaway◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌pə̑lə̑mšalatə̑lam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌todrivecloudsaway◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌4◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tosquander,◌towaste◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌oksamšalatə̑lam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tosquandermoney◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌pogə̑mšalatə̑lam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tosquanderone'sproperty◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌pojanlə̑kə̑mšalatə̑lam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tosquanderone'swealth◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌~◌ASPECTUALCONVERBCONSTRUCTIONS◌~◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌/◌/◌◌◌šalatə̑lpə̑tarem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{perfective}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023