Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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šaralte•m
{verb II} {momentary} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to spread out, to unfold, to unroll
plaka•tə̑m šaralte•m     {verb II}     to unroll a poster
fla•gə̑m šaralte•m     {verb II}     to unroll a flag
2.     to open, to unwrap, to untie
pütə̑rka•m šaralte•m     {verb II}     to unwrap a parcel
pü•tə̑rtə̑šə̑m šaralte•m     {verb II}     to unwrap a bundle
3.     {transitive} to spread out, to lay out
küβarβa•k šaralte•m     {verb II}     to spread something out on the floor
mə̑že•rə̑m šaralte•m     {verb II}     to lay out a caftan
4.     {transitive} to stretch, to spread
βa•č́ə̑m šaralte•m     {verb II}     to square one's shoulders
ki•də̑m šaralte•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to throw up one's arms (in dismay, despair, etc.)
šu•ldə̑rə̑m šaralte•m     {verb II}     to spread one's wings; {set phrase} to show what one can do
5.     {transitive} to stretch, to expand, to extend, to widen, to broaden
ko•rnə̑m kok mo•gə̑r gə̑č́ šaralte•m     {verb II}     to widen a road on both sides
6.     {figuratively} to spread, to put out, to bear, to sprout (e.g., leaves)
puše•ŋge-βlak lə̑šta•šə̑štə̑m šaralte•nə̑t     {sentence}     the trees sprouted their leaves
7.     {figuratively} to give off, to emit, to spread, to radiate
jua•lge ü•mə̑lə̑m šaralte•m     {verb II}     to spread cool shade
jal ümba•k šikš šaralta•     {sentence}     smoke is spreading over the village
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// šaralte•n kolte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
puše•ŋge lə̑štašla•žə̑m šaralte•n kolte•n     {sentence}     the tree put out leaves
// šaralte•n pə̑šte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// gaze•tə̑m üste•lə̑š šaralte•n pə̑šte•m     {verb II}     to spread a newspaper out on a table
--"PARENT"--> šare•m

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Last update: 10 August 2023