šarem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm] 1. to spread out, to unfold, to unroll, to unwrap, to open
♦ pütə̑rkam šarem {verb II} to unwrap a parcel
♦ tetrad'ə̑m šarem {verb II} to open a textbook
♦ tistə̑m šarem {verb II} to spread a banner
2. {transitive} to spread out, to lay out
♦ jə̑tə̑nə̑m šarem {verb II} to spread out flax
♦ olə̑mə̑m šarem {verb II} to spread out straw
♦ töšakə̑m šarem {verb II} to lay out a feather bed
♦ üstembalšoβə̑č́ə̑m šarem {verb II} to spread out a tablecloth
3. to disseminate, to propagate, to circulate, to spread
♦ gazetə̑m šarem {verb II} to circulate a newspaper
♦ listoβkə̑m šarem {verb II} to disseminate leaflets
♦ maneš-manešə̑m šarem {verb II} to spread rumors
♦ samə̑rə̑k-βlak koklašte šinč́ə̑mašə̑m šarem {verb II} to spread knowledge among the young
♦ opə̑tə̑m šarem {verb II} to spread one's experience
♦ č́erə̑m šarem {verb II} to spread a disease
4. to circulate, to sell to a broad audience
♦ loterejə̑m šarem {verb II} to go around selling lottery tickets
5. {figuratively} to spread, to emit, to radiate, to give off
♦ βolgə̑də̑m šarem {verb II} to emit light
♦ müj pušə̑m šarem {verb II} to spread the smell of honey
♦ tamle pušə̑m šarem {verb II} to radiate a pleasant smell
♦ šokšə̑m šarem {verb II} to emit heat
6. {transitive} to stretch, to spread
♦ kidə̑m šarem {verb II} to spread one's arms
♦ šuldə̑rə̑m šarem {verb II} to spread one's wings
7. {transitive} to stretch, to widen, to broaden
♦ pižergə̑m šarem {verb II} to stretch one's mittens
8. to pave, to lay
♢ asfal'tə̑m pužen šarenə̑t {sentence} the asphalt was redone
♦ küβaroŋam šarem {verb II} to lay a floor
♦ uremeš küm šarem {verb II} to pave a street with stones
9. {figuratively} to spread, to put out, to bear (e.g., leaves)
♢ pušeŋge lə̑štašə̑m šara {sentence} the tree is putting out leaves
10. {figuratively} to broaden, to widen, to expand, to spread, to enhance, to deepen
♦ komṕjuterə̑n šarnə̑kšə̑m šarem {verb II} to enhance the memory of a computer
♦ krugozorə̑m šarem {verb II} to broaden someone's mind, to broaden someone's horizon
♦ tukə̑mə̑m šarem {verb II} {set phrase} to continue the family line, to reproduce, to breed
11. {figuratively} to sow, to spread
♦ kuanə̑m šarem {verb II} to spread joy
♦ užmə̑šudə̑mašə̑m šarem {verb II} to sow hatred
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// šaren koltem {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// joč́a-βlakə̑n šinč́ə̑mašə̑štə̑m šaren koltem {verb II} to broaden children's knowledge
// šaren optem {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// gazetə̑m šaren optem {verb II} to circulate a newspaper
// šaren pə̑štem {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// serə̑šə̑m šaren pə̑štem {verb II} to unfold a letter
// šaren šogem {verb II} {imperfective} (see above)
// uβerə̑m šaren šogem {verb II} to spread the news
// šaren šə̑ndem {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// palasə̑m küβarə̑š šaren šə̑ndem {verb II} to cover the floor with carpeting
