Mari-English Dictionary
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Mari-English Dictionary

Reset | Instructions | Morphological Analyzer

   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
Search: ● Whole Words ○ All Matches ☐ Search Subentries
Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ● Cyrillic ○ UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
шелышта•ш (-ам)
{verb I} {frequentative} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {intransitive} to break, to splinter, to split, to crack, to chap
ий ше•лыштын     {sentence}     the ice cracked
2.     to chop, to split
пум чыла• шелышта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to chop all the firewood
това•р де•не шелышта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to chop with an ax
тренча•м шелышта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to split chips
ше•лышт ямдыла•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to chop (wood)
3.     to hit, to lash, to whip, to thrash, to flog
йӱ•шӧ еҥ пела•шыжым шелыште•ш     {sentence}     the drunken man is hitting his wife
4.     {figuratively} to shoot, to fire
тушма•ным пыча•л гыч шелышта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to shoot a gun at enemies
5.     to beat down, to pour, to lash down (e.g., rain)
йӱр чот шелыште•ш     {sentence}     rain is pouring down
6.     {figuratively} to do energetically, to do intensively, to give everything, to go all out
пакча•ште шӱ•кым шелышта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to go all out weeding in a garden
7.     {figuratively} to scold, to tell off, to criticize, to criticise (B.E.ALT), to tear to shreds
икта•ж-мога•й шы•млызын паша•жым шелышта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to criticize the research work of a scholar
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ше•лышт(ын) нала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// во•зышын у рома•нжым ше•лышт нала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to criticize a writer's new novel
// ше•лышт(ын) опта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// пу•ым ше•лышт опта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to chop wood
// ше•лышт(ын) пуа•ш (-эм)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
у•ло шыде•м де•не ше•лышт пу•ышым     {sentence}     I gave a lashing with all my anger
// ше•лышт(ын) пытара•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// пум чыла• ше•лышт пытара•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to chop all the firewood
// ше•лышт(ын) пыта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
киде•м пеш ше•лышт пыте•н     {sentence}     my hands chapped all over
// ше•лышт(ын) шинча•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
мла•нде ше•лышт ши•нчын     {sentence}     the land cracked all over
--"PARENT"--> шела•ш (-ам)

[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





Report a mistake/Make a comment

Feedback

Read first
Your name:
Your e-mail (optional):
Your password (optional):



Logo of Department of Finno-Ugrian Studies at the University of Vienna Logo of the Austrian Science Fund FWF Logo of www.mari-language.com
Last update: 10 August 2023