ʃeləʃta•m
{verb I} {frequentative} [Generate paradigm] 1. {intransitive} to break, to splinter, to split, to crack, to chap
♢ ij ʃe•ləʃtən {sentence} the ice cracked
2. to chop, to split
♦ pum t͡ɕəla• ʃeləʃta•m {verb I} to chop all the firewood
♦ toβa•r de•ne ʃeləʃta•m {verb I} to chop with an ax
♦ trent͡ɕa•m ʃeləʃta•m {verb I} to split chips
♦ ʃe•ləʃt jamdəle•m {verb II} to chop (wood)
3. to hit, to lash, to whip, to thrash, to flog
♢ jy•ʃø jeŋ pela•ʃəʒəm ʃeləʃte•ʃ {sentence} the drunken man is hitting his wife
--"STYLE"--> kəre•m
--"STYLE"--> lupʃe•m
--"STYLE"--> poɲəʒa•m
--"STYLE"--> pot͡ɕke•m
4. {figuratively} to shoot, to fire
♦ tuʃma•nəm pət͡ɕa•l gət͡ɕ ʃeləʃta•m {verb I} to shoot a gun at enemies
5. to beat down, to pour, to lash down (e.g., rain)
♢ jyr t͡ɕot ʃeləʃte•ʃ {sentence} rain is pouring down
6. {figuratively} to do energetically, to do intensively, to give everything, to go all out
♦ pakt͡ɕa•ʃte ʃy•kəm ʃeləʃta•m {verb I} to go all out weeding in a garden
--"STYLE"--> lupʃe•m
--"STYLE"--> kolte•m
7. {figuratively} to scold, to tell off, to criticize, to criticise (B.E.ALT), to tear to shreds
♦ ikta•ʒ-moga•j ʃə•mləzən paʃa•ʒəm ʃeləʃta•m {verb I} to criticize the research work of a scholar
--"STYLE"--> pot͡ɕke•m
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ʃe•ləʃt(ən) nala•m {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
// βo•zəʃən u roma•nʒəm ʃe•ləʃt nala•m {verb I} to criticize a writer's new novel
// ʃe•ləʃt(ən) opte•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// pu•əm ʃe•ləʃt opte•m {verb II} to chop wood
// ʃe•ləʃt(ən) pue•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ u•lo ʃəde•m de•ne ʃe•ləʃt pu•əʃəm {sentence} I gave a lashing with all my anger
// ʃe•ləʃt(ən) pətare•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// pum t͡ɕəla• ʃe•ləʃt pətare•m {verb II} to chop all the firewood
// ʃe•ləʃt(ən) pəte•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ kide•m peʃ ʃe•ləʃt pəte•n {sentence} my hands chapped all over
// ʃe•ləʃt(ən) ʃint͡ɕa•m {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
♢ mla•nde ʃe•ləʃt ʃi•nt͡ɕən {sentence} the land cracked all over
--"PARENT"--> ʃela•m
