Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
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ʃeram
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to comb
ypəm ʃeram     {verb I}     to comb one's hair
ʃerən erəktem     {verb II}     to comb something out
2.     to card, to clean
muʃəm ʃeram     {verb I}     to clean tow
3.     {figuratively} to comb, to rummage, to search thoroughly, to scour
kaʒne lukəm ʃeram     {verb I}     to search every corner
4.     {figuratively} to examine closely, to inspect, to scrutinize, to scrutinise (B.E.ALT)
palədəme jeŋ-βlakəm ʃeram     {verb I}     to scrutinize unknown people
5.     {figuratively} to rake through, to go through (memories, etc.)
uʃəʃto iktaʒ-mom ʃeram     {verb I}     to go through something in one's mind
6.     {figuratively} to curse, to talk about, to gossip about
ydər-βlak rβeze-βlak nergen ʃerət     {sentence}     the girls are gossiping about the boys
7.     {figuratively} to cleave, to cut through, to split
pələm ʃeram     {verb I}     to cut through clouds
tolkənəm ʃeram     {verb I}     to cut through waves
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ʃerən koʃtam     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above); to walk all over
// palədəme jeŋ-βlakəm ʃerən koʃtam     {verb I}     to scrutinize unknown people
// t͡ɕodəram ʃerən koʃtam     {verb I}     to walk all over the forest
// ʃerən lektam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// t͡ɕəla pøleməm ʃerən lektam     {verb I}     to inspect all the rooms
// ʃerən nalam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// pat͡ɕerəm ʃint͡ɕa dene ʃerən nalam     {verb I}     to scrutinize a flat with one's eyes
// ʃerən pətarem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// paʃaʃte t͡ɕəlaʃt nergen ʃerən pətarem     {verb II}     to gossip about everyone at work
// ʃerən ʃəndem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// ypəm ʃerən ʃəndem     {verb II}     to comb one's hair

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Last update: 10 August 2023