Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
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ʃergəlta•m
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to come undone, to unravel
pi•dme t͡ɕulka•m ʃergəlte•ʃ     {sentence}     my knitted stockings came undone
2.     to be heard, to sound, to spread, to ring out, to thunder
tora•ʃke ʃergəlta•m     {verb I}     to be heard from afar
3.     to be filled with, to resound with (sounds)
jyk-jya•n de•ne ʃergəlta•m     {verb I}     to be filled with noise
kuku• jyk de•ne ʃergəlta•m     {verb I}     to be filled with the song of a cuckoo
4.     {figuratively} to be famous, to be renowned, to have a reputation
tu•dən ly•mʒø kumda•n ʃergəlte•ʃ     {sentence}     his/her name is renowned afar
5.     {intransitive} to shake, to tremble
ly•dmø de•ne mo•gərʒo ʃergəlte•ʃ     {sentence}     his/her body trembles from fear
6.     {figuratively} to feel shivery, to feel feverish, to be chilled
mo•gər ʃergəlte•ʃ     {sentence}     I feel shivery, I feel feverish
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ ʃe•rgəlt tola•m     {verb I}     (towards the speaker)
βesela• mu•ro ʃe•rgəlt tole•ʃ     {sentence}     a merry tune is resounding
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ʃe•rgəlt kaje•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
mo•gər koβa•ʃte ʃe•rgəlt ka•jəʃ     {sentence}     a chill went across the skin
// ʃe•rgəlt ʃoge•m     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
kət͡ɕkərkaləma•ʃ ʃe•rgəlt ʃoga•     {sentence}     screaming can be heard

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Last update: 10 August 2023