Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
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šeŋgela•n
{adverb} {postposition} [Generate paradigm]
1.     behind, to the back, at the back
pisə̑nra•k, ere• šeŋgela•n koda•t     {sentence}     hurry up, you're always falling behind
pre•ze uška•l šeŋgela•n oškə̑le•š     {sentence}     the calf is following the cow
šeŋgela•n koda•m     {verb I}     to fall behind
šeŋgela•n kode•m     {verb II}     to leave someone behind
šeŋgela•n ko•dšo     {adjective}     fallen behind, backward
2.     in the past, behind
en šu•č́kə̑žo šeŋgela•n ko•də̑n     {sentence}     we left the worst behind us
3.     behind (something)
mašina• šeŋgela•n šogala•m     {verb I}     to stand behind a car
--"PARENT"--> šeŋge•l

◌◌{adverb}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌{postposition}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌behind,◌totheback,◌attheback◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌pisə̑nrak,◌erešeŋgelankodat◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌hurryup,◌you'realwaysfallingbehind◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌prezeuškalšeŋgelanoškə̑leš◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌thecalfisfollowingthecow◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌šeŋgelankodam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tofallbehind◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌šeŋgelankodem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toleavesomeonebehind◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌šeŋgelankodšo◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{adjective}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌fallenbehind,◌backward◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌inthepast,◌behind◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌enšuč́kə̑žošeŋgelankodə̑n◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌welefttheworstbehindus◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌behind◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023