Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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ʃint͡ɕe•mː
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to sit
koktəna•t ysteltø•rəʃtø ʃint͡ɕa•t, t͡ɕa•jəm jy•ət     {sentence}     the two of them are sitting at the table and drinking tea
ʃint͡ɕe•n ʃi•nt͡ɕəme, ʃoge•n ʃo•gəmo oge•ʃ ʃu     {noun}     {set phrase} (s)he's beside himself/herself with worry, (s)he can find no rest
ʃint͡ɕe•n ʃi•nt͡ɕəme, ʃoge•n ʃo•gəmo ok ʃu     {noun}     {set phrase} (s)he's beside himself/herself with worry, (s)he can find no rest
βoze•n ʃint͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     to sit writing
βo•ʃtəl ʃint͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     to sit laughing
ikta•ʒ-køn ʃy•jəʃtø ʃint͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to be a burden on somebody, to burden somebody, to live off somebody
ikta•ʒ-mom əʃte•n ʃu•ko ʃint͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     to sit over something a long time
i•me ymba•lne ʃint͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to sit on pins and needles
tarβanəde• ʃint͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     to sit still, to sit without moving
yste•l kokla•ʃte ʃint͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     to sit at a table
t͡ɕyt͡ɕərne•n ʃint͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     to squat
ʃo•rtən ʃint͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     to sit crying
2.     to be located, to be situated, to sit, to be
t͡ɕe•rke ola• pokʃe•lne ʃint͡ɕa•     {sentence}     the church is situated in the center of the city
pørt eŋe•r βokte•ne ʃint͡ɕa•     {sentence}     the house is on the shore of the river
samoβa•r ystemba•lne ʃint͡ɕa•     {sentence}     the samovar is on the table
βa•ze okna•ʃte ʃint͡ɕa•     {sentence}     the vase is sitting in the window
tu•βərəʃto ʃem tamga• ʃint͡ɕa•     {sentence}     there's a black spot on the shirt
saŋga•ʃtəʒe kugu• ʃə•gəʎe ʃint͡ɕa•     {sentence}     (s)he's got a big wart on his/her forehead
saj βe•rəʃte ʃint͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     to be situated in a good place
3.     to be (in jail, prison), to be imprisoned
tʲuŕma•ʃte ʃint͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     to be in jail, to be imprisoned
4.     to sit, to fit (e.g., clothing)
βurge•m sa•jən ʃint͡ɕa•     {sentence}     the clothes fit well
je•t͡ɕe jo•ləʃto sa•jən ʃint͡ɕa•     {sentence}     the skis fit well
5.     to be, to sit (in a certain condition)
mø•ŋgəʃtø ʃint͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     to stay at home, to sit at home
oksade• ʃint͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     to have no money
ja•mde ʃint͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     to be ready
6.     to stay (somewhere longer than planned, etc.)
kok ij ik kla•sːəʃte ʃint͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     to repeat a class
7.     to stand, to be still, not to move, to be still
βe•rən-βe•rən lakəla•ʃte βyd ʃint͡ɕe•n     {sentence}     water stood in the potholes in places
8.     to sit, to work, to hold a position, to do a job
aza• de•ne ʃint͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     to look after a child
kant͡seʎa•rijəʃte ʃint͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     to work in a clerical office
9.     {in a converb construction} (marks lengthy activities, coupled with intransitive verbs)
ure•məʃte kəlme•n ʃint͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     to freeze outside
ʃuʒe•n ʃint͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     to starve, to go hungry
ʃy•ləkən ʃonkale•n ʃint͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     to ponder sadly
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ʃint͡ɕe•n koda•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above); to stay, to remain
// ko•kəmʃo kla•sːəʃke ʃint͡ɕe•n koda•m     {verb I}     to repeat the second class
// ʃint͡ɕe•n lekta•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// tʲuŕma•ʃte ʃint͡ɕe•n lekta•m     {verb I}     to serve one's time in prison
// ʃint͡ɕe•n ertare•m     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
om pa•le, məj təge• məɲa•r ʒap ʃint͡ɕe•n ertarena•m     {sentence}     I don't know how long I was sitting there

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Last update: 10 August 2023