Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
šija•m
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to thresh
βu•jə̑m šija•m     {verb I}     {set phrase} to complain
kid de•ne šija•m     {verb I}     to thresh by hand
šu•rnə̑m šija•m     {verb I}     to thresh grain
2.     {figuratively} to beat, to thrash, to pound, to flog, to lash
jolaga•j rβe•zə̑m šija•m     {verb I}     to thrash a lazy boy
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ši•jə̑n lukta•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// kə̑lta•m ši•jə̑n lukta•m     {verb I}     to thresh sheaves
// ši•jə̑n nala•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// ki•ndə̑m ši•jə̑n nala•m     {verb I}     to thresh grain
// ši•jə̑n opte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// urža•m ši•jə̑n opte•m     {verb II}     to thresh rye

◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tothresh◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌βujə̑mšijam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tocomplain◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kiddenešijam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tothreshbyhand◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌šurnə̑mšijam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tothreshgrain◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tobeat,◌tothrash,◌topound,◌toflog,◌tolash◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jolagajrβezə̑mšijam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tothrashalazyboy◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌~◌ASPECTUALCONVERBCONSTRUCTIONS◌~◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌/◌/◌◌◌šijə̑nluktam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{perfective}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023