Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Orthography: ● Cyrillic ○ UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
шогала•ш (-ам)
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to stand up, to get up, to stand, to start standing, to go stand
ӱ•пшӧ шогале•ш     {phrase}     his/her hair is standing on end
ӱ•пшӧ копы•ж-ж шогале•ш     {phrase}     his/her hair is standing on end
ву•йын шогала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {set phrase} to stake one's life on something, to take full responsibility for something
йол ӱмба•к шогала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {set phrase} to recover, to get back on one's feet; {set phrase} to get on one's own feet, to stand on one's own feet, to become independent
йолварняву•йын шогала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to stand on tiptoe
окна• вокте•к шогала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to go stand by the window
омсадӱра•н шогала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to go stand by the door
суд о•нчыко шогала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {set phrase} to appear in court, to appear before the court
унчыл'иву•йын шогала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to do a headstand, to stand on one's head
уре•м покшела•н шогала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to stand in the middle of the street
2.     to become, to start, to start up, to start in, to take (e.g., a job)
бригадирла•н шогала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to start as a team leader, to start as a foreman
мут куча•ш шогала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {set phrase} to answer, to carry the responsibility
паша•ш шогала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to start working
по•стыш шогала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to take a post, to take a position
3.     {intransitive} to stop, to halt, to stop moving, to stand still, to come to a standstill
машина• шога•лын     {sentence}     the car stopped
чыла• движе•ний шога•лын     {sentence}     all traffic stopped, traffic came to a standstill
пел ко•рнышто шогала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to stop half-way
4.     {figuratively} to stand up (for or against someone or something), to side (with someone)
икта•ж-кӧн ваштаре•ш шогала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to stand up to someone
икта•ж-кӧн верч шогала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to stand up for somebody
паша•зе ве•лышке шогала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to side with the workers
5.     to appear, to stretch out, to extend (vertically)
шонанпы•л шога•лын     {sentence}     a rainbow appeared
6.     {figuratively} to come to (a decision, conclusion)
мый йолташе•м де•не тыга•й о•йыш шога•лна     {sentence}     my friend and I came to such an agreement
7.     {figuratively} to dwell on, to linger over, to focus on, to concentrate on
ту•до у орфогра•фийыш шога•лын     {sentence}     (s)he concentrated on the new orthography
8.     {figuratively} to stop (doing something)
ту•до воштыле•ш, шогалына•т ок керт     {sentence}     (s)he is laughing and cannot stop
9.     {figuratively} to stay, to stop (in a hotel, etc.)
йӱдла•н шогала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to stay somewhere for the night
унагу•дышто шогала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to stay in a hotel
10.     {figuratively} to rise (smoke, clouds, etc.)
пура•к ме•ҥгыла шога•лын     {sentence}     dust rose in a pillar
11.     {figuratively} to appear, to arise, to come up
ти•де йо•дыш эре• шогале•ш     {sentence}     this question always comes up
12.     {figuratively} to come to a standstill, to come to a halt, to be interrupted
паша• шогале•ш     {sentence}     the work is coming to a standstill, the work is interrupted
13.     {figuratively} to linger, to dwell on, to stop developing, to stop
шу•мо кӱкшыте•ш шогала•ш о•гыл     {verb I – negative}     not to stop at the level one has reached
14.     {figuratively} to stop working, to stop (e.g., a clock)
шага•т шога•лын     {sentence}     the watch stopped, the clock stopped
15.     {figuratively} {intransitive} to start, to begin, to break out
сар шога•л'е     {sentence}     war broke out
16.     {in a converb construction} (marks finality, that activity occurs only once, coupled with transitive and intransitive verbs)
кын'е•л шогала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to get up, to stand up
лӱ•дын шогала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to take fright
мие•н шогала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to go up to
ӧ•рын шогала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to lose one's head
пеле•д шогала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to break into blossom
пӧрша•ҥ шогала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to be covered with hoarfrost
пудырге•н шогала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to break
пуре•н шогала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to enter
--"PARENT"--> шога•ш (-ем)

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Last update: 10 August 2023