Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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шогалаш (-ам)
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to stand up, to get up, to stand, to start standing, to go stand
ӱпшӧ шогалеш     {phrase}     his/her hair is standing on end
ӱпшӧ копыж-ж шогалеш     {phrase}     his/her hair is standing on end
вуйын шогалаш (-ам)     {verb I}     {set phrase} to stake one's life on something, to take full responsibility for something
йол ӱмбак шогалаш (-ам)     {verb I}     {set phrase} to recover, to get back on one's feet; {set phrase} to get on one's own feet, to stand on one's own feet, to become independent
йолварнявуйын шогалаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to stand on tiptoe
окна воктек шогалаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to go stand by the window
омсадӱран шогалаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to go stand by the door
суд ончыко шогалаш (-ам)     {verb I}     {set phrase} to appear in court, to appear before the court
унчыливуйын шогалаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to do a headstand, to stand on one's head
урем покшелан шогалаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to stand in the middle of the street
2.     to become, to start, to start up, to start in, to take (e.g., a job)
бригадирлан шогалаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to start as a team leader, to start as a foreman
мут кучаш шогалаш (-ам)     {verb I}     {set phrase} to answer, to carry the responsibility
пашаш шогалаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to start working
постыш шогалаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to take a post, to take a position
3.     {intransitive} to stop, to halt, to stop moving, to stand still, to come to a standstill
машина шогалын     {sentence}     the car stopped
чыла движений шогалын     {sentence}     all traffic stopped, traffic came to a standstill
пел корнышто шогалаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to stop half-way
4.     {figuratively} to stand up (for or against someone or something), to side (with someone)
иктаж-кӧн ваштареш шогалаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to stand up to someone
иктаж-кӧн верч шогалаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to stand up for somebody
пашазе велышке шогалаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to side with the workers
5.     to appear, to stretch out, to extend (vertically)
шонанпыл шогалын     {sentence}     a rainbow appeared
6.     {figuratively} to come to (a decision, conclusion)
мый йолташем дене тыгай ойыш шогална     {sentence}     my friend and I came to such an agreement
7.     {figuratively} to dwell on, to linger over, to focus on, to concentrate on
тудо у орфографийыш шогалын     {sentence}     (s)he concentrated on the new orthography
8.     {figuratively} to stop (doing something)
тудо воштылеш, шогалынат ок керт     {sentence}     (s)he is laughing and cannot stop
9.     {figuratively} to stay, to stop (in a hotel, etc.)
йӱдлан шогалаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to stay somewhere for the night
унагудышто шогалаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to stay in a hotel
10.     {figuratively} to rise (smoke, clouds, etc.)
пурак меҥгыла шогалын     {sentence}     dust rose in a pillar
11.     {figuratively} to appear, to arise, to come up
тиде йодыш эре шогалеш     {sentence}     this question always comes up
12.     {figuratively} to come to a standstill, to come to a halt, to be interrupted
паша шогалеш     {sentence}     the work is coming to a standstill, the work is interrupted
13.     {figuratively} to linger, to dwell on, to stop developing, to stop
шумо кӱкшытеш шогалаш огыл     {verb I – negative}     not to stop at the level one has reached
14.     {figuratively} to stop working, to stop (e.g., a clock)
шагат шогалын     {sentence}     the watch stopped, the clock stopped
15.     {figuratively} {intransitive} to start, to begin, to break out
сар шогале     {sentence}     war broke out
16.     {in a converb construction} (marks finality, that activity occurs only once, coupled with transitive and intransitive verbs)
кынел шогалаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to get up, to stand up
лӱдын шогалаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to take fright
миен шогалаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to go up to
ӧрын шогалаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to lose one's head
пелед шогалаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to break into blossom
пӧршаҥ шогалаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to be covered with hoarfrost
пудырген шогалаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to break
пурен шогалаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to enter
--"PARENT"--> шогаш (-ем)

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Last update: 10 August 2023