Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
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ʃogəlta•m
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to stand
ik βe•rəʃte ʃogəlta•m     {verb I}     to stand in one place
2.     to trouble oneself, to work, to spend a lot of time on something, to busy oneself, to mess about, to potter about
peʃ e•rkən ʃogəltəda•     {sentence}     you're working very slowly
3.     to stand around, to stand idle, to idle
it ʃo•gəlt, kyβa•rəm muʃ     {sentence}     don't just stand around, wash the floor
4.     {figuratively} to show off, to give oneself airs
ada•k ʃogəlta•t, mə•jəm sərəkte•n sitare•t     {sentence}     you're showing off again, you're really going to make me angry
5.     {in a converb construction} (used to mark lengthy activities)
aptərane•n ʃogəlta•m     {verb I}     to be embarrassed
βare•n ʃogəlta•m     {verb I}     to mix up
juβa•tələn ʃogəlta•m     {verb I}     to procrastinate
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ʃo•gəlt(ən) ertare•m     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
// ure•məʃte ʃo•gəlt ertare•m     {verb II}     to stand around outside
--"PARENT"--> ʃoge•m

◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tostand◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ikβerəʃteʃogəltam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tostandinoneplace◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌totroubleoneself,◌towork,◌tospendalotoftimeonsomething,◌tobusyoneself,◌tomessabout,◌topotterabout◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌peʃerkənʃogəltəda◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌you'reworkingveryslowly◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tostandaround,◌tostandidle,◌toidle◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌itʃogəlt,◌kyβarəmmuʃ◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌don'tjuststandaround,◌washthefloor◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌4◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌toshowoff,◌togiveoneselfairs◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌adakʃogəltat,◌məjəmsərəktensitaret◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌you'reshowingoffagain,◌you'rereallygoingtomakemeangry◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌5◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{inaconverbconstruction}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023