Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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šoktem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to be heard, to sound
jük šokta     {sentence}     a voice is heard; a sound is heard
lümžö sajə̑n šokta     {sentence}     his/her name has a good ring to it
iktažə̑n pə̑lə̑šə̑š šoktem     {verb II}     to reach someone's ears
joŋə̑lə̑š šoktem     {verb II}     to sound wrong
ajə̑n šoktem     {verb II}     to sound strange
pə̑kše šoktem     {verb II}     to be barely heard
2.     {figuratively} to say
šə̑p lij, - šoktə̑š tunə̑ktə̑šo     {sentence}     be quiet - said the teacher
3.     {figuratively} to be heard, to reach, to become known (e.g., news)
kažne keč́ə̑n uda deč́ udaer šokta     {sentence}     the news being heard gets worse and worse every day
4.     {music} {transitive} to play
gitarə̑m šoktem     {sentence}     I play the guitar
βal'sə̑m šoktem     {verb II}     to play a waltz
βiolonč́el'ə̑m šoktam     {verb I}     to play the cello
rojal'ə̑m šoktem     {verb II}     to play the piano
sə̑lnə̑n šoktem     {verb II}     to play beautifully
šüšpə̑kə̑m šoktem     {verb II}     to blow into a whistle
5.     to play (stereo, record player, etc.)
magnitofonə̑m šoktem     {verb II}     to play a casette recorder
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// šokten kodam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
uda šomak šokten kodo     {sentence}     bad words were heard
// šokten koltem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// garmońə̑m šokten koltem     {verb II}     to play the accordion
// šokten lektam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
tudo gitarə̑m šokten lekte     {sentence}     (s)he played the guitar
// šokten nalam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// gitarə̑m šokten nalam     {verb I}     to play the guitar

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Last update: 10 August 2023